OS command injection in Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmware
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the TR-369 certificate download CGI program of the Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmware versions through 5.50(ABPM.9.7)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zyxel | VMG3625-T50B firmware | up to 5.50(ABPM.9.7)C0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- VMG3625-T50B firmware VendorZyxel Affected up to 5.50(ABPM.9.7)C0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 12
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vmg3625-t50c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 | Vulnerable | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vmg3625-t50c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vmg3625-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 | Vulnerable | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vmg3625-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:emg5523-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 | Vulnerable | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:emg5523-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:emg3525-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 | Vulnerable | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:emg3525-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:dx5401-b1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 5.17\(abyo.7.1\)c0 | Vulnerable | Zyxel |
| cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:dx5401-b1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Zyxel |
- cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vmg3625-t50c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vmg3625-t50c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vmg3625-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vmg3625-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:emg5523-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:emg5523-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:emg3525-t50b_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.50\(abpm.9.7\)c0 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:emg3525-t50b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:dx5401-b1_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 5.17\(abyo.7.1\)c0 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
- cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:dx5401-b1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmware — zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-secur…
5 records Highest priority Priority LOW 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-10863 NULL pointer dereference in Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmwarePriority LOW 27
- TI-2025-10862 NULL pointer dereference in Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmwarePriority LOW 26
- TI-2025-10861 NULL pointer dereference in Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmwarePriority LOW 25
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-1459
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x6c4-87pg-m84f
More Zyxel Dx5401-b1 Firmware vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-12742 OS command injection in Zyxel EX3301-T0 firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-07956 OS command injection in Zyxel DX3300-T0 firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-05028 Buffer overflow in Zyxel VMG8825-T50K firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-05994 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Zyxel DX3301-T0 firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-08115 Buffer overflow in Zyxel VMG8825-T50K firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-01157 OS command injection in Zyxel DX3301-T0 firmware CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-1459 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-1459 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x6c4-87pg-m84f · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences