Authenticated Stack-based Buffer Overflow in RTSP Authentication of Tapo C200
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-121 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
TP-Link Tapo C200 v5 contains a stack-based buffer overflow flaw in RTSP authentication handling due to improper validation of Authorization header field lengths, which can be triggered by a crafted authentication request. Successful exploitation causes the affected RTSP core service process to crash and triggers an automatic system reboot, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This prevents legitimate users from accessing the camera’s live video stream or management interface until the service restarts.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | Tapo C200 v5 | before 1.4.4 Build 260527 Rel.28339n | 1.4.4 Build 260527 Rel.28339n | Patch available | CNA |
- Tapo C200 v5 VendorTP-Link Affected before 1.4.4 Build 260527 Rel.28339n Fixed in 1.4.4 Build 260527 Rel.28339n Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 11
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.5:build_240327:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0.5 build_240327 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.12:build_240527:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0.12 build_240527 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.13:build_240619:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0.13 build_240619 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.17:build_240806:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.0.17 build_240806 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.1.4:build_241219:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1.4 build_241219 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.1.8:build_250310:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.1.8 build_250310 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.2.3:build_250610:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.2.3 build_250610 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.1:build_250910:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.3.1 build_250910 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.3:build_251119:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.3.3 build_251119 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
| cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.5:build_260228:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.3.5 build_260228 | Vulnerable | TP-Link |
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.5:build_240327:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0.5 build_240327 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.12:build_240527:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0.12 build_240527 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.13:build_240619:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0.13 build_240619 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.0.17:build_240806:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.0.17 build_240806 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.1.4:build_241219:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1.4 build_241219 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.1.8:build_250310:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.1.8 build_250310 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.2.3:build_250610:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.2.3 build_250610 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.1:build_250910:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.3.1 build_250910 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.3:build_251119:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.3.3 build_251119 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
- cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:tapo_c200_firmware:1.3.5:build_260228:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.3.5 build_260228 Vulnerable ·TP-Link
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Tapo C200 v5 (TP-Link Systems Inc.) Fixed in 1.4.4 Build 260527 Rel.28339n
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-1871
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-92jw-rf4g-rwr2
References
More TP-Link Tapo C200 Firmware vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-02932 TP-LINK Tapo C200 remote code execution vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-27043 Insecure Permissiosn vulnerability in TP Link TC70 and C200 WIFI Camera v.3 firmware… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.6
- TI-2023-11937 The AES Key-IV pair used by the TP-Link TAPO C200 camera V3 (EU) on firmware version… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.6
- TI-2026-12889 Unauthenticated Administrative Authentication Bypass via device_confirm Replay in TP-Link Tapo C120 and C200 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-13063 Unauthenticated Access to connectAP API Endpoint on Tapo C100, C200 & C425 CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-07378 Remote Code Execution via Stack-based Buffer Overflow in ONVIF SOAP Parser in TP-Link Tapo C200 and C520WS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-1871 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-1871 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-92jw-rf4g-rwr2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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