Authentication Bypass in prefecthq/prefect
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
In version 3.6.19 of prefecthq/prefect, an authentication bypass vulnerability exists due to the improper handling of URL path exemptions for health check probes. Specifically, the authentication middleware exempts any URL path ending with 'health' or 'ready' from authentication checks. This allows an attacker to create resources with names ending in 'health' or 'ready' and access them without authentication. Affected endpoints include those for variables, flows, work pools, work queues, and deployments. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as API keys and database credentials, stored in Prefect Variables.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PrefectHQ | prefecthq/prefect | before 3.6.22 | 3.6.22 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | prefect (PyPI) | before 3.6.22.dev7 | 3.6.22.dev7 | Patch available | GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2 |
- prefecthq/prefect VendorPrefectHQ Affected before 3.6.22 Fixed in 3.6.22 Patch available CNA
- prefect (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.6.22.dev7 Fixed in 3.6.22.dev7 Patch available GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2
Remediation
- Fix · CNA prefecthq/prefect (prefecthq) Fixed in 3.6.22
- Fix · GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2 prefect (PyPI) Fixed in 3.6.22.dev7 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-3514
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2
References
More PrefectHQ Prefect vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-04695 Git Argument Injection in prefecthq/prefect CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2023-05548 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in prefecthq/prefect CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-3514 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-3514 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences