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TI-2026-03027 Aliases CVE-2026-3514GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2

Authentication Bypass in prefecthq/prefect

Priority HIGH 72CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

In version 3.6.19 of prefecthq/prefect, an authentication bypass vulnerability exists due to the improper handling of URL path exemptions for health check probes. Specifically, the authentication middleware exempts any URL path ending with 'health' or 'ready' from authentication checks. This allows an attacker to create resources with names ending in 'health' or 'ready' and access them without authentication. Affected endpoints include those for variables, flows, work pools, work queues, and deployments. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as API keys and database credentials, stored in Prefect Variables.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00476 41st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed prefecthq/prefect (prefecthq): 3.6.22prefect (PyPI): 3.6.22.dev7

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
PrefectHQprefecthq/prefectbefore 3.6.223.6.22Patch availableCNA
—prefect (PyPI)before 3.6.22.dev73.6.22.dev7Patch availableGHSA-c635-393c-hcx2
  • prefecthq/prefect VendorPrefectHQ Affected before 3.6.22 Fixed in 3.6.22 Patch available CNA
  • prefect (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 3.6.22.dev7 Fixed in 3.6.22.dev7 Patch available GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:prefect:prefect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 3.6.22VulnerablePrefectHQ
  • cpe:2.3:a:prefect:prefect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 3.6.22 Vulnerable ·PrefectHQ

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA prefecthq/prefect (prefecthq) Fixed in 3.6.22
  • Fix · GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2 prefect (PyPI) Fixed in 3.6.22.dev7 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-3514
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c635-393c-hcx2

References

  • TI-2026-04695 Git Argument Injection in prefecthq/prefect CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2023-05548 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in prefecthq/prefect CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8

Sources