Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0…
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib. Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SHAY | perl | 5.9.4 to before 5.40.4-RC1; 5.41.0 to before 5.42.2-RC1; 5.43.0 to before 5.43.9 | 5.40.4-RC1, 5.42.2-RC1, 5.43.9 | Patch available | CNA |
- perl VendorSHAY Affected 5.9.4 to before 5.40.4-RC1; 5.41.0 to before 5.42.2-RC1; 5.43.0 to before 5.43.9 Fixed in 5.40.4-RC1, 5.42.2-RC1, 5.43.9 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.9.4 to before 5.40.4; 5.41.0 to before 5.42.2; 5.43.0 to before 5.43.9 | Vulnerable | Perl |
- cpe:2.3:a:perl:perl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.9.4 to before 5.40.4; 5.41.0 to before 5.42.2; 5.43.0 to before 5.43.9 Vulnerable ·Perl
Remediation
- Fix · CNA perl (SHAY) Fixed in 5.40.4-RC1, 5.42.2-RC1, 5.43.9
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 6 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-4176
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q2q4-jjp8-f6m3
References
Advisory 3
More Perl vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-24100 In Perl 5.34.0, function S_find_uninit_var in sv.c has a stack-based crash that can lead… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2012-05140 The _compile function in Maketext.pm in the Locale::Maketext implementation in Perl… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5
- TI-2018-12932 Perl before 5.26.3 and 5.28.0 before 5.28.1 has a buffer overflow via a crafted regular… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-12931 Perl before 5.26.3 and 5.28.x before 5.28.1 has a buffer overflow via a crafted regular… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-05049 Heap-based buffer overflow in the pack function in Perl before 5.26.2 allows… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2017-09493 Stack-based buffer overflow in the CPerlHost::Add method in win32/perlhost.h in Perl… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-4176 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-4176 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q2q4-jjp8-f6m3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-4176 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences