Plaintext Password Disclosure via VBScript Sensor Error Message in Paessler PRTG Network Monitor
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-209.
Summary
PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter. Any PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PRTG Network Monitor (Paessler GmbH) Fixed in 26.2.120.1449
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Paessler PRTG Network Monitor — paessler.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/760000…
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-04039 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL Path in Paessler PRTG Network MonitorPriority MEDIUM 62
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-4638
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gh9q-9rjg-9rq2
References
More Paessler vulnerabilities
- TI-2018-13743 PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.40.1683 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-06724 An issue was discovered in PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.39. KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
- TI-2023-16035 A command injection was identified in PRTG 23.2.84.1566 and earlier versions in the Dicom… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
- TI-2022-16181 PRTG Network Monitor through 22.2.77.2204 does not prevent custom input for a device’s… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-04039 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL Path in Paessler PRTG Network Monitor CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
- TI-2020-09265 PRTG Network Monitor before 20.1.57.1745 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-4638 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-4638 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gh9q-9rjg-9rq2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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