Improper certificate validation in Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Spoofing
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 5 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-295.
Summary
A flaw was found in Open Cluster Management (OCM), the technology underlying Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM). Improper validation of Kubernetes client certificate renewal allows a managed cluster administrator to forge a client certificate that can be approved by the OCM controller. This enables cross-cluster privilege escalation and may allow an attacker to gain control over other managed clusters, including the hub cluster.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1 | — | 1776881164 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 | — | 1777478390 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 | — | 1775977180 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 | — | 1775638726 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | — | 1776445095 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | open-cluster-management.io/ocm (Go) | before 1.2.1 | 1.2.1 | Patch available | GHSA-q4gv-pjmh-c735 |
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1776881164 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1777478390 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1775977180 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1775638726 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1776445095 Patch available CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- open-cluster-management.io/ocm (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.2.1 Fixed in 1.2.1 Patch available GHSA-q4gv-pjmh-c735
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-q4gv-pjmh-c735 open-cluster-management.io/ocm (Go) Fixed in 1.2.1 Advisory →
Red Hat 5 advisories
- RHSA-2026:13853 Released 2026-05-05 · Red Hat rating Importantmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.11.1 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/registration-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:13542 Released 2026-05-04 · Red Hat rating Importantmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.10.2 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/discovery-rhel9 +1
- RHSA-2026:11414 Released 2026-04-28 · Red Hat rating Importantmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.9.3 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-curator-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9 +5
Show 2 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:9848 Released 2026-04-22 · Red Hat rating Importantmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.6.10 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/discovery-rhel9 +1
- RHSA-2026:8218 Released 2026-04-15 · Red Hat rating Importantmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.8.5 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-curator-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9 +5
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes | Affected | — |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:13542 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:13853 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:9848 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:8218 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:11414 |
Not affected: 5 products
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.1
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-4740
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q4gv-pjmh-c735
References
Advisory 8
More Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management For Kubernetes vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-23979 The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-13566 Nodemailer: nodemailer: denial of service via crafted email address header CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-32429 Axios: Credential Theft and Response Hijacking via Prototype Pollution Gadget in Config Merge CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2026-23208 Immutable.js: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in immutable CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2022-10313 The golang.org/x/crypto/ssh package before 0.0.0-20220314234659-1baeb1ce4c0b for Go… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-03521 Server-side request forgery in Red Hat RHACM CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-4740 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-4740 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q4gv-pjmh-c735 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-4740 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences