Weak Password Hashing Mechanism in TP-Link Deco M5
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
TP-Link Deco M5 v1 uses a weak password hashing mechanism to store user credentials. An attacker who obtains the password hash through system compromise or privileged access could perform brute-force or dictionary attacks. Successful exploitation may result in disclosure of authentication credentials, enabling unauthorized access to device management functions, depending on the privileges associated with the recovered password. The primary security impact is loss of confidentiality.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | Deco M5 Deco M5 V1 | before 1.9.4 Build 20260312 Rel.17129 | 1.9.4 Build 20260312 Rel.17129 | Patch available | CNA |
- Deco M5 Deco M5 V1 VendorTP-Link Affected before 1.9.4 Build 20260312 Rel.17129 Fixed in 1.9.4 Build 20260312 Rel.17129 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Deco M5 Deco M5 V1 (TP-Link Systems Inc.) Fixed in 1.9.4 Build 20260312 Rel.17129
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-5040
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6vqq-hcvj-cx94
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-5040 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-5040 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6vqq-hcvj-cx94 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences