Authenticated Stack-based Buffer Overflow in ONVIF CreateUsers Service in TP-Link Tao C520WS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-121 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A stack‑based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Tapo C520WS v2 in the ONVIF CreateUsers service, where the device fails to properly validate the number of XML user nodes during request processing. An authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted ONVIF request containing an excessive number of user entries to trigger memory corruption. Successful exploitation may cause the ONVIF management service to terminate unexpectedly, resulting in a denial‑of‑service (DoS) condition that disrupts device configuration and management functions.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Tapo C520WS v2 (TP-Link Systems Inc.) Fixed in 1.2.6 Build 260528
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
TP-Link Systems Tapo C520WS v2 — tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5120
5 records Highest priority Priority LOW 5 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-26445 Whitelist Validation Bypass in TP-Link Tapo C520WSPriority LOW 30
- TI-2026-05476 Authenticated Format String Vulnerability in ONVIF Subscribe Service on TP-Link Tapo C520WSPriority LOW 29
- TI-2026-05475 Authenticated Format String Vulnerability in ONVIF AddScopes Method on TP-Link Tapo C520WSPriority LOW 29
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-6239
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cpjh-84vm-rvxf
References
More TP-Link vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-16571 TP-Link TL-WR940N V2/V4, TL-WR841N V8/V10, and TL-WR740N V1/V2 was discovered to contain… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-01313 Command injection in TP-Link Archer AX21 KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2020-14907 TP-Link TL-WA855RE V5 20200415-rel37464 devices allow an unauthenticated attacker (on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-08589 Authenticated RCE via Parental Control command injection KEVCVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2015-02672 Directory traversal vulnerability in TP-LINK Archer C5 (1.2) with firmware before 150317… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-27456 Authentication bypass by spoofing in TP-Link TL-WR841N KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-6239 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-6239 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cpjh-84vm-rvxf · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences