WebAssembly Binaryen BrOn wasm-ir-builder.cpp makeBrOn assertion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-617.
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in WebAssembly Binaryen up to 117. This issue affects the function IRBuilder::makeBrOn of the file src/wasm/wasm-ir-builder.cpp of the component BrOn Parser. Performing a manipulation results in reachable assertion. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named 1251efbc1ea471c1311d2726b2bbe061ff2a291c. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WebAssembly | Binaryen | 117 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Binaryen VendorWebAssembly Affected 117 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:binaryen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 117 | Vulnerable | WebAssembly |
- cpe:2.3:a:webassembly:binaryen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 117 Vulnerable ·WebAssembly
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-8257
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gmmj-chcc-2f2x
References
Exploit 2
Patch 2
More WebAssembly Binaryen vulnerabilities
- TI-2020-13374 Heap-buffer-overflow in /src/wasm/wasm-binary.cpp in… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2020-13373 A NULL pointer dereference was discovered in SExpressionWasmBuilder::makeBlock in… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2021-20472 A Denial of Service vulnerability exits in Binaryen 103 due to an assertion abort in wasm::handle_unreachable. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2019-05428 In Binaryen 1.38.22, there is a use-after-free problem in… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2019-05400 An assertion failure was discovered in wasm::WasmBinaryBuilder::getType() in… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2019-11837 An issue was discovered in Binaryen 1.38.32. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-8257 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-8257 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gmmj-chcc-2f2x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-8257 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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