Insecure Default Credentials vulnerability in NI grpc-device when TLS configuration is not present
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-306.
Summary
There is an insecure default credentials vulnerability in NI grpc-device when TLS configuration is not present and the server is bound beyond loopback. This may allow an unauthenticated user access to the server on the local network. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NI | grpc-device | up to 2.17.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| NI | InstrumentStudio | up to 26.3.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- grpc-device VendorNI Affected up to 2.17.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- InstrumentStudio VendorNI Affected up to 26.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | up to 2025 | Vulnerable | NI |
| cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:2026:q1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2026 q1 | Vulnerable | NI |
| cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:2026:q2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2026 q2 | Vulnerable | NI |
| cpe:2.3:a:ni:ni_grpc_device_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2.18.0 | Vulnerable | NI |
- cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2025 Vulnerable ·NI
- cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:2026:q1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2026 q1 Vulnerable ·NI
- cpe:2.3:a:ni:instrumentstudio:2026:q2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2026 q2 Vulnerable ·NI
- cpe:2.3:a:ni:ni_grpc_device_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.18.0 Vulnerable ·NI
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
NI InstrumentStudio, grpc-device — ni.com/en/support/security/available-critical-and-security-…
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-35574 Untrusted pointer dereference in NI grpc-device sideband streaming APIPriority MEDIUM 49
- TI-2026-35576 NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device data moniker servicePriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-35575 Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the NI grpc-device streaming APIPriority MEDIUM 44
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-9142
References
More NI Instrumentstudio vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-35574 Untrusted pointer dereference in NI grpc-device sideband streaming API CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-35576 NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in NI grpc-device data moniker service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-35575 Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the NI grpc-device streaming API CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-35577 Unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device in BeginSidebandStream CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-08039 Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types in NI grpc-device due to missing range checks in CodeGen CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.3
- TI-2026-35578 Memory leak in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.0
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences