The crypton-x509-validation Haskell library fails to enforce X.509 NameConstraints…
Priority MEDIUM 45Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The crypton-x509-validation Haskell library fails to enforce X.509 NameConstraints, allowing TLS clients to accept certificates whose Subject Alternative Names fall outside the issuing CA’s permitted subtrees. This oversight enables an attacker who compromises a name-constrained sub-CA to impersonate domains beyond its intended scope.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00223 12th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed crypton-certificate (Haskell Programming Language): 1.9.1
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haskell Programming Language | crypton-certificate | before 1.9.1 | 1.9.1 | Patch available | CNA |
- crypton-certificate VendorHaskell Programming Language Affected before 1.9.1 Fixed in 1.9.1 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA crypton-certificate (Haskell Programming Language) Fixed in 1.9.1
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-9648
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7jx5-vvgh-vcjw
References
Other 4
- https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/crypton-certificate/pull/30
- https://github.com/kazu-yamamoto/crypton-certificate/pull/30/changes/f4b77edf6ead77f4a886da40e41eab20f0180e39
- https://hackage.haskell.org/package/crypton-x509-validation-1.9.1/revisions/
- https://github.com/haskell/security-advisories/pull/332
Sources
- CVE-2026-9648 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-9648 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7jx5-vvgh-vcjw · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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