Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.13 for Perl is vulnerable to a HTTP/2 Bomb
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Protocol::HTTP2 versions before 1.13 for Perl is vulnerable to a HTTP/2 Bomb. Protocol::HTTP2's inbound HPACK path has no header-list size limit, so a small HTTP/2 request can expand into large server memory (the "HTTP/2 bomb"). The headers_decode method materialises a full key+value copy per indexed reference with no running size check, and the stream_header_block_add method appends (since version 1.12) every CONTINUATION frame to the per-stream buffer unbounded. MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE (default 65536) is advertised in SETTINGS but never consulted on decode. It is absent from the decoder and from the :limits export tag.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Protocol::HTTP2 (CRUX) Fixed in 1.13
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-10725
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q432-rmqv-hh8m
References
Patch 2
Sources
- CVE-2026-10725 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-10725 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q432-rmqv-hh8m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-10725 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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