Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in TP-Link TL-WR940N RTSP Conntrack Feature
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-121 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The TL-WR940N v6 router contains a vulnerability in its RTSP connection tracking module that can lead to a stack-based buffer overflow. The issue occurs when a LAN client initiates a connection to a malicious RTSP server controlled by an attacker. A specially crafted RTSP message may trigger improper memory handling within the kernel module Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition or allow remote code execution (RCE), potentially leading to full compromise of the device. This vulnerability can be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker under the device's default configuration.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | TL-WR940N v6 | before (US)_V6_260528; before (JP)_V6_260527; before (EU)_V6_260528 | (US)_V6_260528, (JP)_V6_260527, (EU)_V6_260528 | Patch available | CNA |
- TL-WR940N v6 VendorTP-Link Affected before (US)_V6_260528; before (JP)_V6_260527; before (EU)_V6_260528 Fixed in (US)_V6_260528, (JP)_V6_260527, (EU)_V6_260528 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA TL-WR940N v6 (TP-Link Systems Inc.) Fixed in (US)_V6_260528, (JP)_V6_260527, (EU)_V6_260528
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-12935
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4j6v-4j5m-vgpq
References
More TP-Link vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-16571 TP-Link TL-WR940N V2/V4, TL-WR841N V8/V10, and TL-WR740N V1/V2 was discovered to contain… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-01313 Command injection in TP-Link Archer AX21 KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2020-14907 TP-Link TL-WA855RE V5 20200415-rel37464 devices allow an unauthenticated attacker (on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-08589 Authenticated RCE via Parental Control command injection KEVCVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2015-02672 Directory traversal vulnerability in TP-LINK Archer C5 (1.2) with firmware before 150317… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-27456 Authentication bypass by spoofing in TP-Link TL-WR841N KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-12935 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-12935 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4j6v-4j5m-vgpq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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