Fireware OS Deserialization of Untrusted Data in samld Allows Remote Code Execution
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's SAML single sign-on session handling (samld) allows an attacker who has already obtained the ability to write files on the appliance to execute arbitrary code in the context of the samld service by causing samld to load a maliciously crafted session file.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | 2026.3 to before 2026.3.2; 2025.0 to before 2026.2.3; 12.0 to before 12.12.3 | 2026.3.2, 2026.2.3, 12.12.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | 12.11 to before 12.11.10 | 12.11.10 | Patch available | CNA |
- Fireware OS VendorWatchGuard Affected 2026.3 to before 2026.3.2; 2025.0 to before 2026.2.3; 12.0 to before 12.12.3 Fixed in 2026.3.2, 2026.2.3, 12.12.3 Patch available CNA
- Fireware OS VendorWatchGuard Affected 12.11 to before 12.11.10 Fixed in 12.11.10 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 12.0 to before 12.11.10; 12.12 to before 12.12.3; 2025.0 to before 2026.2.3; 2026.3 to before 2026.3.2 | Vulnerable | WatchGuard |
- cpe:2.3:o:watchguard:fireware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.0 to before 12.11.10; 12.12 to before 12.12.3; 2025.0 to before 2026.2.3; 2026.3 to before 2026.3.2 Vulnerable ·WatchGuard
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Fireware OS (WatchGuard) Fixed in 2026.3.2, 2026.2.3, 12.12.3
- Fix · CNA Fireware OS (WatchGuard) Fixed in 12.11.10
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
WatchGuard Fireware OS 12.12.3, 2026.2.3, 2026.3.2
14 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 10 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-58925 Fireware OS Code Injection in BOVPN Over TLS Client Allows Remote Code ExecutionPriority MEDIUM 48
- TI-2026-58904 Fireware OS Resource Exhaustion in Login Process Allows Denial of ServicePriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-58926 Fireware OS Pre-Authentication Integer Underflow in iked Allows Denial of ServicePriority MEDIUM 42
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-13046
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4m89-w9gx-fh8p
- 2026-10-09 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More WatchGuard Fireware vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-09698 On WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances, an unauthenticated user can execute arbitrary… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-13451 WatchGuard Firebox iked Out of Bounds Write Vulnerability KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-08474 WatchGuard Firebox iked Out of Bounds Write Vulnerability KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2022-07330 WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allow a remote attacker with unprivileged… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-05132 Buffer overflow in WGagent in WatchGuard WSM and Fireware before 11.8 allows remote… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.3
- TI-2026-02885 WatchGuard Firebox Out of Bounds Write Vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2026-13046 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-13046 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4m89-w9gx-fh8p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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