RPK Server Signature Algorithm Selection Can Dereference a Missing Certificate
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 7 fixed, 7 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-476.
Summary
Issue summary: In a server or client configuration with RFC7250 Raw Public Keys (RPKs) enabled, and only the private key (with no associated certificate) configured locally, a NULL pointer dereference may occur when the remote peer solicits raw public keys and also sends the typically omitted "signature_algorithms_cert" TLS extension. Impact summary: The impact is limited to a possible Denial of Service as a result of an application abort, no data disclosure or remote command execution are possible. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: While a passing comment in sample code in the documentation suggests that key-only RPK configurations are supported, the best-practice RPK configuration is to always configure a corresponding certificate (possibly self-signed or signed by any convenient CA). When the private key is configured along with a matching certificate, the "signature_algorithms_cert" extension is handled reliably even without the fix, and peer clients or servers that don't support raw public keys may be able to complete a TLS connection by pinning or verifying the corresponding certificate or its public key. Deployments that prefer to configure just a private key with no certificate need to upgrade to an updated release as noted below. FIPS impact: no No FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the SSL protocol implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL | 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2; 3.6.0 to before 3.6.4; 3.5.0 to before 3.5.8; 3.4.0 to before 3.4.7 | 4.0.2, 3.6.4, 3.5.8, 3.4.7 | Patch available | CNA |
- OpenSSL VendorOpenSSL Affected 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2; 3.6.0 to before 3.6.4; 3.5.0 to before 3.5.8; 3.4.0 to before 3.4.7 Fixed in 4.0.2, 3.6.4, 3.5.8, 3.4.7 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.4.0 to before 3.4.7; 3.5.0 to before 3.5.8; 3.6.0 to before 3.6.4; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2 | Vulnerable | OpenSSL |
- cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.4.0 to before 3.4.7; 3.5.0 to before 3.5.8; 3.6.0 to before 3.6.4; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.2 Vulnerable ·OpenSSL
Remediation
- Fix · CNA OpenSSL (OpenSSL) Fixed in 4.0.2, 3.6.4, 3.5.8, 3.4.7
Red Hat 12 advisories
- RHSA-2026:72476 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72475 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72470 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
Show 9 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:72399 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72395 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:72394 Released 2026-09-28 · Red Hat rating Importantcert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.20.1
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:71603 Released 2026-09-24 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Update Infrastructure 5.3 security update
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-kubernetes-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2026:67956 Released 2026-09-16 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Update Infrastructure 5.3 security update
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-kubernetes-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/cds-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2026:67165 Released 2026-09-14 · Red Hat rating Importantopenssl security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) openssl-devel-1:3.5.8-1.el9_8, openssl-perl-1:3.5.8-1.el9_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) openssl-1:3.5.8-1.el9_8, openssl-libs-1:3.5.8-1.el9_8
- RHSA-2026:67154 Released 2026-09-14 · Red Hat rating Importantopenssl security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) openssl-devel-1:3.5.8-1.el10_2, openssl-perl-1:3.5.8-1.el10_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) openssl-1:3.5.8-1.el10_2, openssl-libs-1:3.5.8-1.el10_2
- RHSA-2026:59641 Released 2026-08-25 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images openssl-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@aarch64, openssl-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@src, openssl-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +12
- RHSA-2026:59635 Released 2026-08-25 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images openssl3-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@src, openssl3-devel-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@aarch64, openssl3-devel-1:3.5.8-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +4
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
OpenSSL — openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt
9 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 8 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-45027 Untrusted Sender DN Used as Format String in CMP Response ValidationPriority MEDIUM 51
- TI-2026-53058 AEAD Forgeries with Empty Ciphertext When Using EVP_Cipher()Priority MEDIUM 47
- TI-2026-45030 Invalid Pointer Dereference in CMP Server via Crafted protectionAlgPriority MEDIUM 42
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat JBoss Web Server 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:72394, RHSA-2026:72395, RHSA-2026:72399, RHSA-2026:72470, RHSA-2026:72475, RHSA-2026:72476 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67154 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67154 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67165 |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:59635, RHSA-2026:59641 |
| Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:67956, RHSA-2026:71603 |
Not affected: 12 products
- Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.20
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat Satellite 6
- Red Hat Satellite Client
- Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-14457
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6m2h-7hrp-6jw8
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Openssl vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-01915 The c_rehash script allows command injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-02645 SM2 Decryption Buffer Overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2009-03392 The TLS protocol, and the SSL protocol 3.0 and possibly earlier, as used in Microsoft… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-01176 The c_rehash script allows command injection CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-00154 The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-14107 Stack buffer overflow in CMS (Auth)EnvelopedData parsing CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-14457 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-14457 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6m2h-7hrp-6jw8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-14457 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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