OpenBMC IPMI Privilege Escalation via Retargeted RAKP 1
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
OpenBMC's IPMI implementation, phosphor-net-ipmid, is vulnerable to a logic flaw where the authorization context of an existing session can be replaced with a target account while still maintaining the original integrity and encryption keys. Several downstream vendors implement phosphor-net-ipmid as their IPMI stack, such as NVIDIA and H3C. This issue effectively allows for privilege escalation without re-authentication.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
No affected products listed by the sources yet.
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-16140
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-m238-h73w-r4f2
References
More OpenBMC vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-27723 slpd-lite unauthenticated memory corruption CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-13507 OpenBMC IPMI Authentication Bypass via Default userKey and Stale Challenge Value CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-16140 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-16140 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-m238-h73w-r4f2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences