Cluster-proxy: impersonation-header injection grants cluster-admin on every managed cluster
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
A flaw was found in the cluster-proxy service-proxy component used in Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes (RHACM) and multicluster-engine (MCE). The service-proxy appends impersonation group headers to proxied requests without first removing caller-supplied values, and the spoke ServiceAccount holds unrestricted impersonation permissions. An authenticated hub principal can inject an Impersonate-Group header to escalate to cluster-admin on every managed cluster.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 | — | 1784342329 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 | — | 1784342329 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 | — | 1784925025 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 | — | 1784926298 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 | — | 1783985960 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 | — | 1784342329 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | — | 1783278220 | Patch available | CNA |
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1784342329 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1784342329 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1784925025 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1784926298 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1783985960 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1784342329 Patch available CNA
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 1783278220 Patch available CNA
CPE names CNA · 6
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.10::el9 | 2.10 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.11::el9 | 2.11 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.17::el9 | 2.17 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.6::el9 | 2.6 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.8::el9 | 2.8 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.9::el9 | 2.9 | — | Red Hat |
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.10::el9 Versions 2.10 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.11::el9 Versions 2.11 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.17::el9 Versions 2.17 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.6::el9 Versions 2.6 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.8::el9 Versions 2.8 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_engine:2.9::el9 Versions 2.9 — ·Red Hat
Remediation
Red Hat 7 advisories
- RHSA-2026:48284 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.17.1 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/hypershift-rhel9-operator
- RHSA-2026:47974 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.11.4 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/hypershift-rhel9-operator
- RHSA-2026:47953 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.9.6 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/hypershift-rhel9-operator
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:47949 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.6.13 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2026:47735 Released 2026-07-29 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.8.9 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9 +5
- RHSA-2026:47388 Released 2026-07-28 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.10.4 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9 +4
- RHSA-2026:46885 Released 2026-07-27 · Red Hat rating Criticalmulticluster engine for Kubernetes v2.10.4 security update
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-image-set-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-proxy-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/console-mce-rhel9 +4
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:46885
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:47388
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
Show 5 more groups
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:47735
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:47949
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:47953
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:47974
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
- Advisory ·
Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 and 3 more products — RHSA-2026:48284
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-13581 Hypershift: konnectivity proxy-server accepts agent connections without validating client certificatesPriority MEDIUM 50
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:46885 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47974 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:48284 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47949 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47735 |
| multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:47953 |
Not affected: 6 products
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8
- multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-17107
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vr7g-637m-v9mm
References
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Sources
- CVE-2026-17107 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-17107 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vr7g-637m-v9mm · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-17107 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences