NULL pointer dereference in SCRAM client-final-message parsing in PgBouncer
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-476.
Summary
Missing validation of a mandatory attribute in the SCRAM client-final-message parser in PgBouncer through 1.25.2 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the process. A malformed message can make the parser report success while leaving a required value unset, which is then dereferenced as a NULL pointer. The crash occurs before any credential is verified, so no valid account is required. Because PgBouncer serves all clients from a single process, this terminates every pooled connection.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | PgBouncer | up to 1.25.2 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- PgBouncer Vendor— Affected up to 1.25.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:70698 Released 2026-09-23 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images pgbouncer-1.26.0-0.1.hum1@aarch64, pgbouncer-1.26.0-0.1.hum1@src, pgbouncer-1.26.0-0.1.hum1@x86_64
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:70698 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-19888
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w79m-39mq-x36c
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-19888 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-19888 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w79m-39mq-x36c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-19888 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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