Negotiate ambient user conn reuse
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 8 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
A flaw in libcurl makes it wrongly reuse an HTTP connection setup for a given hostname using Negotiate authentication, when the initial request is done using empty credentials. This can make user B's request get sent over user A's previously authenticated connection.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| curl | curl | 7.64.1 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.20.1; 8.21.0 to before 8.22.0 | 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1, 8.22.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| curl | curl | 8.21.0; 8.20.0; 8.19.0; 8.18.0; 8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- curl Vendorcurl Affected 7.64.1 to before 8.14.2; 8.15.0 to before 8.16.1; 8.17.0 to before 8.20.1; 8.21.0 to before 8.22.0 Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1, 8.22.0 Patch available CNA
- curl Vendorcurl Affected 8.21.0; 8.20.0; 8.19.0; 8.18.0; 8.17.0; 8.16.0; 8.15.0; 8.14.1; 8.14.0; 8.13.0; 8.12.1; 8.12.0; 8.11.1; 8.11.0; 8.10.1; 8.10.0; 8.9.1; 8.9.0; 8.8.0; 8.7.1; 8.7.0; 8.6.0; 8.5.0; 8.4.0; 8.3.0; 8.2.1; 8.2.0; 8.1.2; 8.1.1; 8.1.0; 8.0.1; 8.0.0; 7.88.1; 7.88.0; 7.87.0; 7.86.0; 7.85.0; 7.84.0; 7.83.1; 7.83.0; 7.82.0; 7.81.0; 7.80.0; 7.79.1; 7.79.0; 7.78.0; 7.77.0; 7.76.1; 7.76.0; 7.75.0; 7.74.0; 7.73.0; 7.72.0; 7.71.1; 7.71.0; 7.70.0; 7.69.1; 7.69.0; 7.68.0; 7.67.0; 7.66.0; 7.65.3; 7.65.2; 7.65.1; 7.65.0; 7.64.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA curl (curl) Fixed in 8.14.2, 8.16.1, 8.20.1, 8.22.0
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:63514 Released 2026-09-04 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images cargo-1.98.0-1.hum1@aarch64, cargo-1.98.0-1.hum1@x86_64, clippy-1.98.0-1.hum1@aarch64 +36
- RHSA-2026:63161 Released 2026-09-03 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images curl-8.22.0-0.1.hum1@aarch64, curl-8.22.0-0.1.hum1@src, curl-8.22.0-0.1.hum1@x86_64 +6
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
curl 8.14.2, 8.16.1 and 2 more versions
9 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 8 HIGH, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-15472 HTTP/2 server push UAFPriority HIGH 78
- TI-2026-56683 domain-scoped PSL domain cookiePriority HIGH 75
- TI-2026-56682 wolfSSL CA-cache hit overrides callbackPriority HIGH 72
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Confidential Compute Attestation | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | — |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:63161, RHSA-2026:63514 |
Not affected: 9 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat Satellite 6
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-19931
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rhw6-3rrg-mwjq
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More curl vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-19922 Out-of-bounds write in curl CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-10231 cross-origin Digest auth state leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-09063 HTTP/2 stream-dependency tree UAF CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-07976 stale proxy password leak CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-07845 SASL double-free CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-77670 Credential leak in curl redirects to URLs with userinfo CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-19931 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-19931 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rhw6-3rrg-mwjq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-19931 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences