Gitea TOTP single-use enforcement defect allows OTP replay
Priority MEDIUM 64CWE-294Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-294.
Summary
Gitea versions from 1.5.0 before 1.26.3 have a TOTP single-use enforcement defect that allows a valid TOTP code to be accepted more than once across web two-factor authentication flows and the Basic Auth X-Gitea-OTP path.
Why it matters now
Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00492 42nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Gitea Open Source Git Server (Gitea): 1.26.3code.gitea.io/gitea (Go): 1.26.3
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gitea | Gitea Open Source Git Server | 1.5.0 to before 1.26.3 | 1.26.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) | 1.5.0 to before 1.26.3 | 1.26.3 | Patch available | GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323 |
- Gitea Open Source Git Server VendorGitea Affected 1.5.0 to before 1.26.3 Fixed in 1.26.3 Patch available CNA
- code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.5.0 to before 1.26.3 Fixed in 1.26.3 Patch available GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Gitea Open Source Git Server (Gitea) Fixed in 1.26.3
- Fix · GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323 code.gitea.io/gitea (Go) Fixed in 1.26.3 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-20779
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323
References
Patch 1
More Gitea vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42785 Gitea before 1.27.1 allows remote code execution via the diffpatch API through Git hook installation. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-42033 Improper authorization on OAuth sign-in callback silently re-enables administrator-disabled accounts CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-40842 Privilege Escalation via Access Token Scope Escalation in API CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-16922 Gitea Docker image trusts spoofable reverse-proxy headers by default CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-42043 Team-repository linking endpoint bypasses the RepoAdminChangeTeamAccess organization setting CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-40381 OIDC userinfo Endpoint Returns Identity Claims Without Enforcing API Token Scopes CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-20779 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-20779 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences