Bio-Formats <= 8.3.0 Memoizer Unsafe Deserialization via .bfmemo Cache Files
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Active
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-502.
Summary
Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open Microscopy Environment | Bio-Formats | up to 8.3.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | ome:pom-bio-formats (Maven) | up to 8.3.0 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3 |
- Bio-Formats VendorOpen Microscopy Environment Affected up to 8.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- ome:pom-bio-formats (Maven) Vendor— Affected up to 8.3.0 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-22187
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3
References
More ome Bio-formats vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-17796 Bio-Formats <= 8.3.0 XXE in Leica XLEF Metadata Parser CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 4.6
Sources
- CVE-2026-22187 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-22187 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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