f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io()
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_write_end_io() As syzbot reported an use-after-free issue in f2fs_write_end_io(). It is caused by below race condition: loop device umount - worker_thread - loop_process_work - do_req_filebacked - lo_rw_aio - lo_rw_aio_complete - blk_mq_end_request - blk_update_request - f2fs_write_end_io - dec_page_count - folio_end_writeback - kill_f2fs_super - kill_block_super - f2fs_put_super : free(sbi) : get_pages(, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA) accessed sbi which is freed In kill_f2fs_super(), we will drop all page caches of f2fs inodes before call free(sbi), it guarantee that all folios should end its writeback, so it should be safe to access sbi before last folio_end_writeback(). Let's relocate ckpt thread wakeup flow before folio_end_writeback() to resolve this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 3.13 and later | 5.10.251, 5.15.201, 6.1.164, 6.6.127, 6.12.74, 6.18.13, 6.19.3, 7.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 3.13 and later Fixed in 5.10.251, 5.15.201, 6.1.164, 6.6.127, 6.12.74, 6.18.13, 6.19.3, 7.0 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.13 to before 5.10.251; 5.11 to before 5.15.201; 5.16 to before 6.1.164; 6.2 to before 6.6.127; 6.7 to before 6.12.74; 6.13 to before 6.18.13; 6.19 to before 6.19.3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.13 to before 5.10.251; 5.11 to before 5.15.201; 5.16 to before 6.1.164; 6.2 to before 6.6.127; 6.7 to before 6.12.74; 6.13 to before 6.18.13; 6.19 to before 6.19.3 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.251, 5.15.201, 6.1.164, 6.6.127, 6.12.74, 6.18.13, 6.19.3, 7.0
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-23234
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-chrj-6658-798c
References
Patch 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fb58aff0dafd6837cc91f4154f3ed6e020358fa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f67ff1e15a8a4d0e4ffc6564ab20d03d7398fe9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/505e1c0530db6152cab3feef8e3e4da3d3e358c9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acc2c97fc0005846e5cf11b5ba3189fef130c9b3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf4a9e1bc8129eb63fda5f8bdcd8d87f0bd76f42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/995030be4ce6338c6ff814583c14166446a64008
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42f99be8a16b32a0bb91bb6dda212a6ad61be5d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce2739e482bce8d2c014d76c4531c877f382aa54
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- TI-2013-05264 The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
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- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-23234 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-23234 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-chrj-6658-798c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-23234 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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