Fleet has an Access Control vulnerability in debug/pprof endpoints
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Fleet is open source device management software. A broken access control issue in versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 allowed authenticated users to access debug and profiling endpoints regardless of role. As a result, low-privilege users could view internal server diagnostics and trigger resource-intensive profiling operations. Fleet’s debug/pprof endpoints are accessible to any authenticated user regardless of role, including the lowest-privilege “Observer” role. This allows low-privilege users to access sensitive server internals, including runtime profiling data and in-memory application state, and to trigger CPU-intensive profiling operations that could lead to denial of service. Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, users should put the debug/pprof endpoints behind an IP allowlist as a workaround.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fleetdm | fleet | 4.78.0 to before 4.78.3; 4.77.0 to before 4.77.1; 4.76.0 to before 4.76.2; 4.75.0 to before 4.75.2; before 4.53.3 | 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, 4.53.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) | 4.78.0 to before 4.78.3 | 4.78.3 | Patch available | GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 |
| — | github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) | 4.77.0 to before 4.77.1 | 4.77.1 | Patch available | GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 |
| — | github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) | 4.76.0 to before 4.76.2 | 4.76.2 | Patch available | GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 |
| — | github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) | 4.75.0 to before 4.75.2 | 4.75.2 | Patch available | GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 |
| — | github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go) | before 4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9 | 4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9 | Patch available | GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 |
- fleet Vendorfleetdm Affected 4.78.0 to before 4.78.3; 4.77.0 to before 4.77.1; 4.76.0 to before 4.76.2; 4.75.0 to before 4.75.2; before 4.53.3 Fixed in 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, 4.53.3 Patch available CNA
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Vendor— Affected 4.78.0 to before 4.78.3 Fixed in 4.78.3 Patch available GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Vendor— Affected 4.77.0 to before 4.77.1 Fixed in 4.77.1 Patch available GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Vendor— Affected 4.76.0 to before 4.76.2 Fixed in 4.76.2 Patch available GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Vendor— Affected 4.75.0 to before 4.75.2 Fixed in 4.75.2 Patch available GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9 Fixed in 4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9 Patch available GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
Remediation
- Fix · CNA fleet (fleetdm) Fixed in 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, 4.53.3
- Fix · GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Fixed in 4.78.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Fixed in 4.77.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Fixed in 4.76.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 github.com/fleetdm/fleet (Go) Fixed in 4.75.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4 (Go) Fixed in 4.78.3-0.20260112221730-5c030e32a3a9 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-23517
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6
References
More fleetdm Fleet vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-65639 Fleet before 4.87.0 Authentication Bypass via Device Identifiers CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-18942 Fleet has a JWT signature bypass vulnerability in Azure AD MDM enrollment CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2020-16097 SAML authentication vulnerability in Fleet CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-21066 Fleet server may terminate unexpectedly when handling certain gRPC requests CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-21065 Fleet's unbounded request body read allows remote Denial of Service CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-20084 Fleet Windows MDM Azure AD JWT Authentication Bypass CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-23517 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-23517 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4r5r-ccr6-q6f6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences