OpenClaw/Clawdbot has OS Command Injection via Project Root Path in sshNodeCommand
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
OpenClaw is a personal AI assistant. Prior to version 2026.1.29, there is an OS command injection vulnerability via the Project Root Path in sshNodeCommand. The sshNodeCommand function constructed a shell script without properly escaping the user-supplied project path in an error message. When the cd command failed, the unescaped path was interpolated directly into an echo statement, allowing arbitrary command execution on the remote SSH host. The parseSSHTarget function did not validate that SSH target strings could not begin with a dash. An attacker-supplied target like -oProxyCommand=... would be interpreted as an SSH configuration flag rather than a hostname, allowing arbitrary command execution on the local machine. This issue has been patched in version 2026.1.29.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenClaw | openclaw | before 2026.1.29 | 2026.1.29 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | clawdbot (npm) | before 2026.1.29 | 2026.1.29 | Patch available | GHSA-q284-4pvr-m585 |
- openclaw VendorOpenClaw Affected before 2026.1.29 Fixed in 2026.1.29 Patch available CNA
- clawdbot (npm) Vendor— Affected before 2026.1.29 Fixed in 2026.1.29 Patch available GHSA-q284-4pvr-m585
Remediation
- Fix · CNA openclaw (openclaw) Fixed in 2026.1.29
- Fix · GHSA-q284-4pvr-m585 clawdbot (npm) Fixed in 2026.1.29 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-25157
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q284-4pvr-m585
References
More Openclaw vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25309 OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 Media Parsing Path Traversal to Arbitrary File Read CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-20394 Exposure of resource to wrong sphere in OpenClaw CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-27742 OpenClaw < 2026.3.24 - Arbitrary Code Execution via .npmrc in Local Plugin/Hook Installation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4
- TI-2026-27766 OpenClaw < 2026.3.24 - Denial of Service via Feishu Webhook Pre-Auth Body Parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-07315 OpenClaw bluebubbles Webhook monitor.ts handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest improper authentication CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-17789 OpenClaw < 2026.2.22 - Allowlist Bypass via Command Substitution in system.run CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-25157 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-25157 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q284-4pvr-m585 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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