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TI-2026-20919 Aliases CVE-2026-25879GHSA-mxfr-6hcw-j9rq

Langroid has Prompt to SQL Injection, Leading to RCE

Priority HIGH 82CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
SQL injection, Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-89 and CWE-94.

Summary

Langroid is a framework for building large-language-model-powered applications. Prior to version 0.63.0, SQLChatAgent executes SQL produced by an LLM, which is influenceable by prompt injection. When configured with a database role that has privileges enabling code execution or filesystem access (e.g., PostgreSQL pg_execute_server_program, MySQL FILE, MSSQL xp_cmdshell), an attacker who can shape the agent's input — including indirectly via data returned to the LLM — can coerce execution of dialect-specific primitives such as `COPY ... FROM PROGRAM`, achieving RCE on the database host. Fixed in v0.63.0 by defaulting SQLChatAgent to a SELECT-only sqlglot-parsed statement allowlist with a dialect-aware dangerous-pattern blocklist; allow_dangerous_operations=True restores the previous unrestricted behavior for trusted deployments.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00554 46th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed langroid (langroid): 0.63.0langroid (PyPI): 0.63.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
langroidlangroidbefore 0.63.00.63.0Patch availableCNA
—langroid (PyPI)before 0.63.00.63.0Patch availableGHSA-mxfr-6hcw-j9rq
  • langroid Vendorlangroid Affected before 0.63.0 Fixed in 0.63.0 Patch available CNA
  • langroid (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 0.63.0 Fixed in 0.63.0 Patch available GHSA-mxfr-6hcw-j9rq

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:langroid:langroid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——langroid
  • cpe:2.3:a:langroid:langroid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·langroid

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA langroid (langroid) Fixed in 0.63.0
  • Fix · GHSA-mxfr-6hcw-j9rq langroid (PyPI) Fixed in 0.63.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-25879
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mxfr-6hcw-j9rq
  3. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-39575 Langroid: Sandbox Escape to Remote Code Execution via Incomplete `eval()` Mitigation in TableChatAgent CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-20592 Langroid has WAF Bypass Leading to RCE in TableChatAgent CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-29395 Langroid has a Code Injection vulnerability in TableChatAgent CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-40145 Injection in langroid CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
  • TI-2026-39566 Langroid: SQLChatAgent dangerous-function blocklist can be bypassed with quoted or schema-qualified pg_read_file calls CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2025-29397 Langroid Vulnerable to XXE Injection via XMLToolMessage CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
See all 10 →

Sources