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TI-2026-21858 Aliases CVE-2026-27447

OpenPrinting CUPS: Authorization bypass via case-insensitive group-member lookup

Priority MEDIUM 61CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · Low · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 6 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.16 and prior, CUPS daemon (cupsd) contains an authorization bypass vulnerability due to case-insensitive username comparison during authorization checks. The vulnerability allows an unprivileged user to gain unauthorized access to restricted operations by using a user with a username that differs only in case from an authorized user. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00295 22nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial Red Hat: 1 advisoryRed Hat: 1 fixed, 6 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OpenPrintingcupsup to 2.4.16—No fix listedCNA
  • cups VendorOpenPrinting Affected up to 2.4.16 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2.4.16VulnerableOpenPrinting
  • cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2.4.16 Vulnerable ·OpenPrinting

Remediation

Red Hat 1 advisory

  • RHSA-2026:8814 Released 2026-04-17 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Hardened Images cups-2.4.17-1.hum1@aarch64, cups-2.4.17-1.hum1@src, cups-2.4.17-1.hum1@x86_64 +14

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Hardened ImagesFixed RHSA-2026:8814

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-27447

References

  • TI-2025-35903 cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
  • TI-2023-17077 CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient() CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
  • TI-2026-27200 Path traversal in OpenPrinting cups CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2023-04157 OpenPrinting CUPS/libppd Postscript Parsing Heap Overflow CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
  • TI-2026-74874 Path traversal in OpenPrinting CUPS banner handling discloses files CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-27201 OpenPrinting CUPS: Heap overflow in `get_options()` CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
See all 24 →

Sources