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TI-2026-22312 Aliases CVE-2026-27969GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw

Vitess users with backup storage access can write to arbitrary file paths on restore

Priority MEDIUM 43CWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · Low
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.

Summary

Vitess is a database clustering system for horizontal scaling of MySQL. Prior to versions 23.0.3 and 22.0.4, anyone with read/write access to the backup storage location (e.g. an S3 bucket) can manipulate backup manifest files so that files in the manifest — which may be files that they have also added to the manifest and backup contents — are written to any accessible location on restore. This is a common path traversal security issue. This can be used to provide that attacker with unintended/unauthorized access to the production deployment environment — allowing them to access information available in that environment as well as run any additional arbitrary commands there. Versions 23.0.3 and 22.0.4 contain a patch. No known workarounds are available.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0054 45th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed vitess (vitessio): 22.0.4, 23.0.3vitess.io/vitess (Go): 0.23.3, 0.22.4

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstagevitessbefore 22.0.4; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.322.0.4, 23.0.3Patch availableCNA
—vitess.io/vitess (Go)0.23.0-rc1 to before 0.23.30.23.3Patch availableGHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw
—vitess.io/vitess (Go)before 0.22.40.22.4Patch availableGHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw
  • vitess Vendorbackstage Affected before 22.0.4; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.3 Fixed in 22.0.4, 23.0.3 Patch available CNA
  • vitess.io/vitess (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.23.0-rc1 to before 0.23.3 Fixed in 0.23.3 Patch available GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw
  • vitess.io/vitess (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.22.4 Fixed in 0.22.4 Patch available GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:vitess:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 22.0.4; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.3Vulnerablebackstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:vitess:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 22.0.4; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.3 Vulnerable ·backstage

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA vitess (vitessio) Fixed in 22.0.4, 23.0.3
  • Fix · GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw vitess.io/vitess (Go) Fixed in 0.23.3 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw vitess.io/vitess (Go) Fixed in 0.22.4 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-27969
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-r492-hjgh-c9gw
  3. 2026-10-24 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-22308 Vitess users with backup storage access can gain unauthorized access to production deployment environments CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.4
  • TI-2026-46986 Vitess: Missing authorization on vttablet /debug/vrlog exposes live VReplication SQL data CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2026-73584 Reflected cross-site scripting in Vitess vttablet /twopcz endpoint CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-13623 Vitess VTAdmin users that can create shards can deny access to other functions CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.3
  • TI-2023-13622 vitess allows users to create keyspaces that can deny access to already existing keyspaces CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.1

Sources