Authlib: Setting `alg: none` and a blank signature appears to bypass signature verification
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 6 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. From version 1.6.5 to before version 1.6.7, previous tests involving passing a malicious JWT containing alg: none and an empty signature was passing the signature verification step without any changes to the application code when a failure was expected.. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.7.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| authlib | authlib | 1.6.5 to before 1.6.7 | 1.6.7 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | authlib (PyPI) | 1.6.5 to before 1.6.7 | 1.6.7 | Patch available | GHSA-7wc2-qxgw-g8gg |
- authlib Vendorauthlib Affected 1.6.5 to before 1.6.7 Fixed in 1.6.7 Patch available CNA
- authlib (PyPI) Vendor— Affected 1.6.5 to before 1.6.7 Fixed in 1.6.7 Patch available GHSA-7wc2-qxgw-g8gg
Remediation
- Fix · CNA authlib (authlib) Fixed in 1.6.7
- Fix · GHSA-7wc2-qxgw-g8gg authlib (PyPI) Fixed in 1.6.7 Advisory →
Red Hat 7 advisories
- RHSA-2026:19375 Released 2026-05-19 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.16.4
- Red Hat Quay 3.16 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel9
- RHSA-2026:6568 Released 2026-04-03 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.15.4
- Red Hat Quay 3.15 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:6404 Released 2026-04-01 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Container Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/gateway-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9 +2
Show 4 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2026:6309 Released 2026-03-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 Container Release Update
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/gateway-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/hub-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel9 +2
- RHSA-2026:5665 Released 2026-03-24 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.10.19
- Red Hat Quay 3.10 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:5168 Released 2026-03-19 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.9.19
- Red Hat Quay 3.9 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
- RHSA-2026:4942 Released 2026-03-18 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Quay 3.12.15
- Red Hat Quay 3.12 registry.redhat.io/quay/quay-rhel8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Satellite 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:6309 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:5665 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.12 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:4942 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.15 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:6568 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.16 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:19375 |
| Red Hat Quay 3.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:5168 |
Not affected: 6 products
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.6
- Red Hat Quay 3.10
- Red Hat Quay 3.12
- Red Hat Quay 3.15
- Red Hat Quay 3.16
- Red Hat Quay 3.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-28802
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7wc2-qxgw-g8gg
References
Patch 2
More Authlib vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-22305 Authlib JWS JWK Header Injection: Signature Verification Bypass CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-79518 Authlib fix bypass lets attackers forge HS256 tokens with PEM keys CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-36973 Authlib: JWS/JWT accepts unknown crit headers (RFC violation → possible authz bypass) CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-25068 lepture Authlib before 1.3.1 has algorithm confusion with asymmetric public keys. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-41738 Authlib: 1-click Account Takeover CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-22761 Authlib: Fail-Open Cryptographic Verification in OIDC Hash Binding CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2026-28802 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-28802 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7wc2-qxgw-g8gg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-28802 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences