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TI-2026-23059 Aliases CVE-2026-28871GHSA-m46v-chmw-rw9m

Cross-site scripting in Apple Safari

Priority LOW 20CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 15 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.4, iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4. Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross-site scripting attack.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00287 21st percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Safari (Apple): 26.4iOS and iPadOS (Apple): 18.7.7, 26.4+1 more productRed Hat: 11 advisoriesRed Hat: 15 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
AppleSafaribefore 26.426.4Patch availableCNA
AppleiOS and iPadOSbefore 18.7.7; before 26.418.7.7, 26.4Patch availableCNA
ApplemacOSbefore 26.426.4Patch availableCNA
  • Safari VendorApple Affected before 26.4 Fixed in 26.4 Patch available CNA
  • iOS and iPadOS VendorApple Affected before 18.7.7; before 26.4 Fixed in 18.7.7, 26.4 Patch available CNA
  • macOS VendorApple Affected before 26.4 Fixed in 26.4 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 4

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 26.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 18.7.7; 26.0 to before 26.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 18.7.7; 26.0 to before 26.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 26.4VulnerableApple
  • cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 26.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.7.7; 26.0 to before 26.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 18.7.7; 26.0 to before 26.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 26.4 Vulnerable ·Apple

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Safari (Apple) Fixed in 26.4
  • Fix · CNA iOS and iPadOS (Apple) Fixed in 18.7.7, 26.4
  • Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 26.4

Red Hat 11 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:22136 Released 2026-06-01 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkitgtk4 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-2.52.3-1.el7_9, webkitgtk4-devel-2.52.3-1.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-2.52.3-1.el7_9 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-devel-2.52.3-1.el7_9, webkitgtk4-doc-2.52.3-1.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-devel-2.52.3-1.el7_9
  • RHSA-2026:19535 Released 2026-05-20 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el9_0, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el9_0, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el9_0 +1
  • RHSA-2026:19206 Released 2026-05-19 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el9_8, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el9_8, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el9_8 +1
Show 8 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:16695 Released 2026-05-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el9_2, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el9_2, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el9_2 +1
  • RHSA-2026:16056 Released 2026-05-11 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_4 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_4, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_4 +1
  • RHSA-2026:14659 Released 2026-05-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el9_4, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el9_4, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el9_4 +1
  • RHSA-2026:13845 Released 2026-05-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_6 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_6 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_6, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_6 +1
  • RHSA-2026:11814 Released 2026-04-29 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_8, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_8, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_8 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_8, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_8, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_8 +1
  • RHSA-2026:11329 Released 2026-04-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el9_6, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el9_6, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el9_6 +1
  • RHSA-2026:10702 Released 2026-04-27 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-1.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-1.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-1.el8_10 +1
  • RHSA-2026:9692 Released 2026-04-22 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) webkit2gtk3-2.52.3-0.el9_7.1, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.52.3-0.el9_7.1, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.52.3-0.el9_7.1 +1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Apple macOS 26.4

    23 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 22 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-16688 Apple macOS: A user may be able to elevate privilegesPriority MEDIUM 40
    • TI-2026-23036 Heap-based buffer overflow in Apple macOSPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-23031 Improper access control in Apple macOSPriority LOW 39
  • Release ·

    Apple iOS and iPadOS 18.7.7, 26.4

    16 records Highest priority Priority LOW 16 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-23066 Information disclosure in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority LOW 37
    • TI-2026-23068 Improper access control in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority LOW 36
    • TI-2026-16721 Protection mechanism failure in Apple SafariPriority LOW 36
Show 1 more group
  • Release ·

    Apple Safari 26.4

    7 records Highest priority Priority LOW 7 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-16721 Protection mechanism failure in Apple SafariPriority LOW 36
    • TI-2026-23046 Out-of-bounds read in Apple SafariPriority LOW 30
    • TI-2026-23048 Out-of-bounds read in Apple SafariPriority LOW 21

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2026:10702
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2026:19206, RHSA-2026:9692
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:16056
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:13845
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:13845
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2026:11814
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2026:19535
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)Fixed RHSA-2026:16695
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:14659
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:11329
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2026:16056
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2026:13845
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2026:11814
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:22136
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2026:22136
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-28871
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-m46v-chmw-rw9m

References

  • TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-06854 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 2382 →

Sources