Netmaker: Insufficient Authorization in Host Token Verification
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Prior to version 1.5.0, the Authorize middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorization checks without verifying that the host is authorized to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modify, or delete resources belonging to other hosts. Affected endpoints include node info retrieval, host deletion, MQTT signal transmission, fallback host updates, and failover operations. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gravitl | netmaker | before 1.5.0 | 1.5.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/gravitl/netmaker (Go) | before 1.5.0 | 1.5.0 | Patch available | GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c |
- netmaker Vendorgravitl Affected before 1.5.0 Fixed in 1.5.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/gravitl/netmaker (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.5.0 Fixed in 1.5.0 Patch available GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c
Remediation
- Fix · CNA netmaker (gravitl) Fixed in 1.5.0
- Fix · GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c github.com/gravitl/netmaker (Go) Fixed in 1.5.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-29194
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c
- 2026-10-25 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-11-04 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More gravitl Netmaker vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-23313 Netmaker: Service User with Network Access Can Access config files with WireGuard Private Keys CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-23312 Netmaker: Privilege Escalation from Admin to Super-Admin via User Update CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-29194 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-29194 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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