Sliver: Authenticated Nil-Pointer Dereference in Handlers
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-476.
Summary
Sliver is a command and control framework that uses a custom Wireguard netstack. In versions from 1.7.3 and prior, a vulnerability exists in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf unmarshalling logic due to a systemic lack of nil-pointer validation. By extracting valid implant credentials and omitting nested fields in a signed message, an authenticated actor can trigger an unhandled runtime panic. Because the mTLS, WireGuard, and DNS transport layers lack the panic recovery middleware present in the HTTP transport, this results in a global process termination. While requiring post-authentication access (a captured implant), this flaw effectively acts as an infrastructure "kill-switch," instantly severing all active sessions across the entire fleet and requiring a manual server restart to restore operations. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BishopFox | sliver | up to 1.7.3 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | github.com/bishopfox/sliver (Go) | up to 1.7.3 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-hx52-cv84-jr5v |
- sliver VendorBishopFox Affected up to 1.7.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- github.com/bishopfox/sliver (Go) Vendor— Affected up to 1.7.3 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-hx52-cv84-jr5v
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-29781
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-hx52-cv84-jr5v
References
More BishopFox Sliver vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-19960 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in sliver teamserver CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2023-17391 Sliver from v1.5.x to v1.5.39 has an improper cryptographic implementation, which allows… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-26522 Sliver One-Click Remote Access: Insecure CORS & Unauthenticated MCP Interface CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2026-25389 Sliver Vulnerable to Authenticated OOM via Memory Exhaustion in mTLS/WireGuard Transports CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.7
- TI-2026-20855 Sliver has a DNS C2 OTP Bypass Allows Unauthenticated Session Flooding and Denial of Service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-20827 Website Path Traversal / Arbitrary File Read (Authenticated) in Sliver CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-29781 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-29781 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hx52-cv84-jr5v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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