@backstage/plugin-auth-backend: SSRF in experimental CIMD metadata fetch
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.27.1, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in @backstage/plugin-auth-backend when auth.experimentalClientIdMetadataDocuments.enabled is set to true. The CIMD metadata fetch validates the initial client_id hostname against private IP ranges but does not apply the same validation after HTTP redirects. The practical impact is limited. The attacker cannot read the response body from the internal request, cannot control request headers or method, and the feature must be explicitly enabled via an experimental flag that is off by default. Deployments that restrict allowedClientIdPatterns to specific trusted domains are not affected. Patched in @backstage/plugin-auth-backend version 0.27.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | plugin-auth-backend | before 0.27.1 | 0.27.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @backstage/plugin-auth-backend (npm) | before 0.27.1 | 0.27.1 | Patch available | GHSA-qp4c-xg64-7c6x |
- plugin-auth-backend Vendorbackstage Affected before 0.27.1 Fixed in 0.27.1 Patch available CNA
- @backstage/plugin-auth-backend (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.27.1 Fixed in 0.27.1 Patch available GHSA-qp4c-xg64-7c6x
Remediation
- Fix · CNA plugin-auth-backend (@backstage) Fixed in 0.27.1
- Fix · GHSA-qp4c-xg64-7c6x @backstage/plugin-auth-backend (npm) Fixed in 0.27.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Self-service automation portal 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-32236
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qp4c-xg64-7c6x
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Backstage vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-32236 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-32236 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qp4c-xg64-7c6x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-32236 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences