PX4 Autopilot MAVLink FTP Unauthenticated Path Traversal (Arbitrary File Read/Write/Delete)
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
PX4 autopilot is a flight control solution for drones. Prior to 1.17.0-rc2, An unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability in the PX4 Autopilot MAVLink FTP implementation allows any MAVLink peer to read, write, create, delete, and rename arbitrary files on the flight controller filesystem without authentication. On NuttX targets, the FTP root directory is an empty string, meaning attacker-supplied paths are passed directly to filesystem syscalls with no prefix or sanitization for read operations. On POSIX targets (Linux companion computers, SITL), the write-path validation function unconditionally returns true, providing no protection. A TOCTOU race condition in the write validation on NuttX further allows bypassing the only existing guard. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.0-rc2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PX4 | PX4-Autopilot | before 1.17.0-rc2 | 1.17.0-rc2 | Patch available | CNA |
- PX4-Autopilot VendorPX4 Affected before 1.17.0-rc2 Fixed in 1.17.0-rc2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.17.0 | Vulnerable | Dronecode |
| cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.17.0 alpha1 | Vulnerable | Dronecode |
| cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.17.0 beta1 | Vulnerable | Dronecode |
| cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.17.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | Dronecode |
- cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.17.0 Vulnerable ·Dronecode
- cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.17.0 alpha1 Vulnerable ·Dronecode
- cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.17.0 beta1 Vulnerable ·Dronecode
- cpe:2.3:a:dronecode:px4_drone_autopilot:1.17.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.17.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·Dronecode
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PX4-Autopilot (PX4) Fixed in 1.17.0-rc2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-32709
References
More PX4 vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-24883 PX4-Autopilot Heap Buffer Overflow Bug CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-25200 Zenoh uORB Subscriber Allows Arbitrary Stack Allocation (PX4/PX4-Autopilot) CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2026-25198 PX4 autopilot has a global buffer overflow in crsf_rc via oversized variable-length known packet CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-25197 PX4 autopilot BST Device Name Length Can Overflow Driver Buffer CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
- TI-2026-65506 PX4 Autopilot through 1.17.0 Stack Exhaustion via tests file2 Command CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-59272 PX4 Autopilot through 1.17.0 Use-After-Free in load_mon CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences