Kirby has XML injection in its XML creator toolkit
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Kirby is an open-source content management system. Kirby's `Xml::value()` method has special handling for `<![CDATA[ ]]>` blocks. If the input value is already valid `CDATA`, it is not escaped a second time but allowed to pass through. However, prior to versions 4.9.0 and 5.4.0, it was possible to trick this check into allowing values that only contained a valid `CDATA` block but also contained other structured data outside of the `CDATA` block. This structured data would then also be allowed to pass through, circumventing the value protection. The `Xml::value()` method is used in `Xml::tag()`, `Xml::create()` and in the `Xml` data handler (e.g. `Data::encode($string, 'xml')`). Both the vulnerable methods and the data handler are not used in the Kirby core. However they may be used in site or plugin code, e.g. to create XML strings from input data. If those generated files are passed to another implementation that assigns specific meaning to the XML schema, manipulation of this system's behavior is possible. Kirby sites that don't use XML generation in site or plugin code are not affected. The problem has been patched in Kirby 4.9.0 and Kirby 5.4.0. In all of the mentioned releases, Kirby has added additional checks that only allow unchanged `CDATA` passthrough if the entire string is made up of valid `CDATA` blocks and no structured data. This protects all uses of the method against the described vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| getkirby | kirby | before 4.9.0; 5.0.0 to before 5.4.0 | 4.9.0, 5.4.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | getkirby/cms (Packagist) | before 4.9.0 | 4.9.0 | Patch available | GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr |
| — | getkirby/cms (Packagist) | 5.0.0 to before 5.4.0 | 5.4.0 | Patch available | GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr |
- kirby Vendorgetkirby Affected before 4.9.0; 5.0.0 to before 5.4.0 Fixed in 4.9.0, 5.4.0 Patch available CNA
- getkirby/cms (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 4.9.0 Fixed in 4.9.0 Patch available GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr
- getkirby/cms (Packagist) Vendor— Affected 5.0.0 to before 5.4.0 Fixed in 5.4.0 Patch available GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr
Remediation
- Fix · CNA kirby (getkirby) Fixed in 4.9.0, 5.4.0
- Fix · GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr getkirby/cms (Packagist) Fixed in 4.9.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr getkirby/cms (Packagist) Fixed in 5.4.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-32870
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr
References
More getkirby Kirby vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-17440 An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Profile Image module of Kirby CMS v4.1.0… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-17439 An HTML injection vulnerability exists in the Edit Content Layout module of Kirby CMS… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-23396 Kirby CMS through 5.1.4 allows an authenticated user with 'Editor' permissions to cause a… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2024-17441 A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Edit Content Layout module of… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2018-10413 An issue was discovered in Kirby 2.5.12. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2024-17438 Kirby CMS v4.1.0 was discovered to contain a reflected self-XSS vulnerability via the URL parameter. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-32870 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-32870 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9wfj-c55w-j9qr · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences