PJSIP is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow through DNS parser
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. Versions 2.16 and below have a Heap-based Buffer Overflowvulnerability in the DNS parser's name length handler. Thisimpacts applications using PJSIP's built-in DNS resolver, such as those configured with pjsua_config.nameserver or UaConfig.nameserver in PJSUA/PJSUA2. It does not affect users who rely on the OS resolver (e.g., getaddrinfo()) by not configuring a nameserver, or those using an external resolver via pjsip_resolver_set_ext_resolver(). This issue is fixed in version 2.17. For users unable to upgrade, a workaround is to disable DNS resolution in the PJSIP config (by setting nameserver_count to zero) or to use an external resolver implementation instead.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
- Fix · CNA pjproject (pjsip) Fixed in 2.17
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-32945
References
More Pjsip vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-08599 Potential out-of-bound read/write in PJSIP CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-21009 PJSIP has a heap buffer overflow in ICE with long username CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.1
- TI-2022-18621 Buffer overflow in pjlib scanner and pjmedia CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29548 PJSIP: Stack buffer overflow in pjsip_auth_create_digest2() CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-23213 PJSIP: Stack buffer overflow in Opus codec parser CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-22993 PJSIP: Heap use-after-free in PJSIP presence subscription termination handler CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2026-32945 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-32945 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-32945 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences