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TI-2026-25459 Aliases CVE-2026-33012GHSA-2hcp-gjrf-7fhc

Micronaut Framework vulnerable to a Denial of Service in HTML error response caching

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-770Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-770.

Summary

Micronaut Framework is a JVM-based full stack Java framework designed for building modular, easily testable JVM applications. Versions 4.7.0 through 4.10.16 used an unbounded ConcurrentHashMap cache with no eviction policy in its DefaultHtmlErrorResponseBodyProvider. If the application throws an exception whose message may be influenced by an attacker, (for example, including request query value parameters) it could be used by remote attackers to cause an unbounded heap growth and OutOfMemoryError, leading to DoS. This issue has been fixed in version 4.10.7.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00583 48th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial micronaut-core (micronaut-projects): 4.10.17io.micronaut:micronaut-http-server (Maven): 4.10.17Red Hat: 4 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
micronaut-projectsmicronaut-core4.7.0 to before 4.10.174.10.17Patch availableCNA
—io.micronaut:micronaut-http-server (Maven)4.7.0 to before 4.10.174.10.17Patch availableGHSA-2hcp-gjrf-7fhc
  • micronaut-core Vendormicronaut-projects Affected 4.7.0 to before 4.10.17 Fixed in 4.10.17 Patch available CNA
  • io.micronaut:micronaut-http-server (Maven) Vendor— Affected 4.7.0 to before 4.10.17 Fixed in 4.10.17 Patch available GHSA-2hcp-gjrf-7fhc

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:objectcomputing:micronaut:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.7.0 to before 4.10.17Vulnerablemicronaut-projects
  • cpe:2.3:a:objectcomputing:micronaut:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.7.0 to before 4.10.17 Vulnerable ·micronaut-projects

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA micronaut-core (micronaut-projects) Fixed in 4.10.17
  • Fix · GHSA-2hcp-gjrf-7fhc io.micronaut:micronaut-http-server (Maven) Fixed in 4.10.17 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Fuse 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion PackAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33012
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-2hcp-gjrf-7fhc
  3. 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile

References

  • TI-2026-25460 Micronaut vulnerable to DoS via crafted form-urlencoded body binding with descending array indices CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
  • TI-2020-06133 All versions of io.micronaut:micronaut-http-client before 1.2.11 and all versions from… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-12436 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in micronaut-core CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-15658 micronaut-core management endpoints vulnerable to drive-by localhost attack CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2022-06076 Memory leak in micronaut-core CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3

Sources