Use After Free in libfuse
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
libfuse is the reference implementation of the Linux FUSE. From version 3.18.0 to before version 3.18.2, a use-after-free vulnerability in the io_uring subsystem of libfuse allows a local attacker to crash FUSE filesystem processes and potentially execute arbitrary code. When io_uring thread creation fails due to resource exhaustion (e.g., cgroup pids.max), fuse_uring_start() frees the ring pool structure but stores the dangling pointer in the session state, leading to a use-after-free when the session shuts down. The trigger is reliable in containerized environments where cgroup pids.max limits naturally constrain thread creation. This issue has been patched in version 3.18.2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| libfuse | libfuse | 3.18.0 to before 3.18.2 | 3.18.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- libfuse Vendorlibfuse Affected 3.18.0 to before 3.18.2 Fixed in 3.18.2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:libfuse_project:libfuse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.18.0 to before 3.18.2 | Vulnerable | Libfuse Project |
- cpe:2.3:a:libfuse_project:libfuse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.18.0 to before 3.18.2 Vulnerable ·Libfuse Project
Remediation
- Fix · CNA libfuse (libfuse) Fixed in 3.18.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33150
References
More libfuse vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-34775 SSHFS Symlink Escape: Rogue SFTP Server → Local File Read/Write CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-35992 SSHFS: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-33150 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-33150 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-33150 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences