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TI-2026-25625 Aliases CVE-2026-33204GHSA-xw36-67f8-339x

SimpleJWT has an Unauthenticated Denial of Service via JWE header tampering

Priority HIGH 72CWE-400Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

SimpleJWT is a simple JSON web token library written in PHP. Prior to version 1.1.1, an unauthenticated attacker can perform a Denial of Service via JWE header tampering when PBES2 algorithms are used. Applications that call JWE::decrypt() on attacker-controlled JWEs using PBES2 algorithms are affected. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.1.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.005 43rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial simplejwt (kelvinmo): 1.1.1kelvinmo/simplejwt (Packagist): 1.1.1Red Hat: 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
kelvinmosimplejwtbefore 1.1.11.1.1Patch availableCNA
—kelvinmo/simplejwt (Packagist)before 1.1.11.1.1Patch availableGHSA-xw36-67f8-339x
  • simplejwt Vendorkelvinmo Affected before 1.1.1 Fixed in 1.1.1 Patch available CNA
  • kelvinmo/simplejwt (Packagist) Vendor— Affected before 1.1.1 Fixed in 1.1.1 Patch available GHSA-xw36-67f8-339x

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:kelvinmo:simplejwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.1.1Vulnerablekelvinmo
  • cpe:2.3:a:kelvinmo:simplejwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.1.1 Vulnerable ·kelvinmo

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA simplejwt (kelvinmo) Fixed in 1.1.1
  • Fix · GHSA-xw36-67f8-339x kelvinmo/simplejwt (Packagist) Fixed in 1.1.1 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33204
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xw36-67f8-339x

References

Sources