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TI-2026-25630 Aliases CVE-2026-33209GHSA-762r-27w2-q22j

Avo has a XSS vulnerability on `return_to` param

Priority LOW 24CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. Prior to version 3.30.3, a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the return_to query parameter used in the avo interface. An attacker can craft a malicious URL that injects arbitrary JavaScript, which is executed when he clicks a dynamically generated navigation button. This issue has been patched in version 3.30.3.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00274 19th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed avo (avo-hq): 3.30.3avo (RubyGems): 3.30.3

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
avo-hqavobefore 3.30.33.30.3Patch availableCNA
—avo (RubyGems)before 3.30.33.30.3Patch availableGHSA-762r-27w2-q22j
  • avo Vendoravo-hq Affected before 3.30.3 Fixed in 3.30.3 Patch available CNA
  • avo (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected before 3.30.3 Fixed in 3.30.3 Patch available GHSA-762r-27w2-q22j

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:avohq:avo:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*before 3.30.3Vulnerableavo-hq
  • cpe:2.3:a:avohq:avo:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* Versions before 3.30.3 Vulnerable ·avo-hq

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA avo (avo-hq) Fixed in 3.30.3
  • Fix · GHSA-762r-27w2-q22j avo (RubyGems) Fixed in 3.30.3 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33209
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-762r-27w2-q22j

References

  • TI-2023-16948 Possible unsafe reflection / partial denial of service in avo CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-16949 Stored XSS (Cross Site Scripting) in html content based fields of avo CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3
  • TI-2024-14784 Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in `key_value` field in Avo CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3
  • TI-2024-14985 Cross site scripting in Action messages on Avo CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5

Sources