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TI-2026-25643 Aliases CVE-2026-33222GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c

NATS JetStream has an authorization bypass through its Management API

Priority LOW 22CWE-285Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-285.

Summary

NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, users with JetStream admin API access to restore one stream could restore to other stream names, impacting data which should have been protected against them. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, if developers have configured users to have limited JetStream restore permissions, temporarily remove those permissions.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00318 24th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial nats-server (nats-io): 2.11.15, 2.12.6github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go): 2.11.15, 2.12.6Red Hat: 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstagenats-serverbefore 2.11.15; 2.12.0-RC.1 to before 2.12.62.11.15, 2.12.6Patch availableCNA
—github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go)before 2.11.152.11.15Patch availableGHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c
—github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go)2.12.0-RC.1 to before 2.12.62.12.6Patch availableGHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c
—github.com/nats-io/nats-server (Go)all versions—No fix listedGHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c
  • nats-server Vendorbackstage Affected before 2.11.15; 2.12.0-RC.1 to before 2.12.6 Fixed in 2.11.15, 2.12.6 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.11.15 Fixed in 2.11.15 Patch available GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c
  • github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.12.0-RC.1 to before 2.12.6 Fixed in 2.12.6 Patch available GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c
  • github.com/nats-io/nats-server (Go) Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.11.15; 2.12.0 to before 2.12.6Vulnerablebackstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.11.15; 2.12.0 to before 2.12.6 Vulnerable ·backstage

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA nats-server (nats-io) Fixed in 2.11.15, 2.12.6
  • Fix · GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.11.15 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.12.6 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Multicluster Global HubAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33222
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9983-vrx2-fg9c

References

  • TI-2026-22233 NATS: Pre-auth remote server crash via WebSocket frame length overflow in wsRead CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2022-11116 NATS nats-server 2.2.0 through 2.7.4 allows directory traversal because of an unintended… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-16319 The JWT library in NATS nats-server before 2.1.9 has Incorrect Access Control because of… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-25637 NATS has MQTT plaintext password disclosure CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2022-08320 NATS nats-server before 2.7.2 has Incorrect Access Control. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-41950 NATS Server: Pre-auth server crash via double INFO in leafnode handshake CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 35 →

Sources