Incus vulnerable to local privilege escalation through VM screenshot path
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Incus provides an API to retrieve VM screenshots. That API relies on the use of a temporary file for QEMU to write the screenshot to which is then picked up and sent to the user prior to deletion. As versions prior to 6.23.0 use predictable paths under /tmp for this, an attacker with local access to the system can abuse this mechanism by creating their own symlinks ahead of time. On the vast majority of Linux systems, this will result in a "Permission denied" error when requesting a screenshot. That's because the Linux kernel has a security feature designed to block such attacks, `protected_symlinks`. On the rare systems with this purposefully disabled, it's then possible to trick Incus intro truncating and altering the mode and permissions of arbitrary files on the filesystem, leading to a potential denial of service or possible local privilege escalation. Version 6.23.0 fixes the issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| lxc | incus | before 6.23.0 | 6.23.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go) | before 6.23.0 | 6.23.0 | Patch available | GHSA-q9vp-3wcg-8p4x |
- incus Vendorlxc Affected before 6.23.0 Fixed in 6.23.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 6.23.0 Fixed in 6.23.0 Patch available GHSA-q9vp-3wcg-8p4x
Remediation
- Fix · CNA incus (lxc) Fixed in 6.23.0
- Fix · GHSA-q9vp-3wcg-8p4x github.com/lxc/incus/v6 (Go) Fixed in 6.23.0 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33711
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q9vp-3wcg-8p4x
References
More lxc Incus vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-19296 Incus container image templating arbitrary host file read and write CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-19295 Incus container environment configuration newline injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
- TI-2025-39899 Incus vulnerable to local privilege escalation through custom storage volumes CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2026-29045 Incus out-of-bounds panic in snapshot metadata handling allows denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-29009 Incus nil-pointer dereference in storage bucket import allows denial of service CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-26122 Incus vulnerable to denial of source through crafted bucket backup file CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-33711 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-33711 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q9vp-3wcg-8p4x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-33711 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences