Junos OS: MX Series: In a VC scenario a high rate of micro-BFD session flaps will cause an FPC crash
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
An Unchecked Input for Loop Condition vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).Micro-BFD session flaps generate respective up/down events which are queued by PFEMAN for processing. Especially in a Virtual-Chassis (VC) scenario with locality‑bias configured, processing takes a significant amount of time for each event. If these sessions keep flapping, new events are constantly added, and in turn PFEMAN never completes processing these events. This results in the PFEMAN watchdog timer expiring, which causes the FPC to crash and restart, representing a complete service outage. This issue only affects MX series FPCs up to and including MPC9, and LC2101/2103 and LC480. It does not affect MPC10/11, LC4800/9600, and MX304. This issue affects Junos OS on MX Series: * all versions before 23.2R2-S7, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S3, * 25.2 versions before 25.2R2.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper | Junos OS | before 23.2R2-S7; 23.4 to before 23.4R2-S8; 24.2 to before 24.2R2-S4; 24.4 to before 24.4R2-S3; 25.2 to before 25.2R2 | 23.2R2-S7, 23.4R2-S8, 24.2R2-S4, 24.4R2-S3, 25.2R2 | Patch available | CNA |
- Junos OS VendorJuniper Affected before 23.2R2-S7; 23.4 to before 23.4R2-S8; 24.2 to before 24.2R2-S4; 24.4 to before 24.4R2-S3; 25.2 to before 25.2R2 Fixed in 23.2R2-S7, 23.4R2-S8, 24.2R2-S4, 24.4R2-S3, 25.2R2 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 66
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 23.2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r1-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r1-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s3 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s4 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s5 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 23.2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r1-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r1-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s3 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s4 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s5 Vulnerable ·Juniper
Show 56 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.2 r2-s6 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r1-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r1-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s3 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s4 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s5 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s6 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:* | 23.4 r2-s7 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r1-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r1-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r2-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r2-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.2 r2-s3 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r1-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r1-s3 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r2-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 24.4 r2-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 25.2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 25.2 r1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 25.2 r1-s1 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 25.2 r1-s2 | Vulnerable | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc2101:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc2103:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc4800:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1e_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2_eq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_eq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_ng_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_p:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e-3d-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e-3d-ng-q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc6e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc7e-10g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc7e-mrate:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc8e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
| cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc9e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Juniper |
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.2:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.2 r2-s6 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r1-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r1-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s3 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s4:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s4 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s5:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s5 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s6:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s6 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:23.4:r2-s7:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 23.4 r2-s7 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r1-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r1-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r2-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r2-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.2:r2-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.2 r2-s3 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r1-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r1-s3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r1-s3 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r2-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:24.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 24.4 r2-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 25.2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 25.2 r1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 25.2 r1-s1 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:25.2:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 25.2 r1-s2 Vulnerable ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc2101:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc2103:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:lc4800:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc1e_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2_eq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_eq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_ng_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_p:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc2e_q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e-3d-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc3e-3d-ng-q:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc6e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc7e-10g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc7e-mrate:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc8e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
- cpe:2.3:h:juniper:mpc9e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Juniper
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Junos OS (Juniper Networks) Fixed in 23.2R2-S7, 23.4R2-S8, 24.2R2-S4, 24.4R2-S3, 25.2R2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33800
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cxfq-ph57-rvh2
References
More Juniper Junos vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-18638 Junos OS: EX and SRX Series: A PHP vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2020-01585 Out of Cycle Security Advisory: Junos OS: Security vulnerability in J-Web and web based (HTTP/HTTPS) services KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2015-04610 Assertion failure in ISC BIND named via TKEY queries KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2025-15550 Junos OS: An local attacker with shell access can execute arbitrary code KEVCVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.7
- TI-2023-18644 Junos OS: SRX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and download arbitrary files KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2023-18640 Junos OS: EX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files KEVCVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-33800 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-33800 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cxfq-ph57-rvh2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences