Clerk JavaScript: SSRF in the opt-in clerkFrontendApiProxy feature may leak secret keys to unintended host
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Clerk JavaScript is the official JavaScript repository for Clerk authentication. In @clerk/hono from versions 0.1.0 to before 0.1.5, @clerk/express from versions 2.0.0 to before 2.0.7, @clerk/backend from versions 3.0.0 to before 3.2.3, and @clerk/fastify from versions 3.1.0 to before 3.1.5, the clerkFrontendApiProxy function in @clerk/backend is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). An unauthenticated attacker can craft a request path that causes the proxy to send the application's Clerk-Secret-Key to an attacker-controlled server. This issue has been patched in @clerk/hono version 0.1.5, @clerk/express version 2.0.7, @clerk/backend version 3.2.3, and @clerk/fastify version 3.1.5.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| clerk | javascript | @clerk/hono >= 0.1.0, < 0.1.5; @clerk/express >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.7; @clerk/backend >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.3; @clerk/fastify >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | @clerk/backend (npm) | 3.0.0 to before 3.2.3 | 3.2.3 | Patch available | GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f |
| — | @clerk/express (npm) | 2.0.0 to before 2.0.7 | 2.0.7 | Patch available | GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f |
| — | @clerk/hono (npm) | 0.1.0 to before 0.1.5 | 0.1.5 | Patch available | GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f |
| — | @clerk/fastify (npm) | 3.1.0 to before 3.1.5 | 3.1.5 | Patch available | GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f |
- javascript Vendorclerk Affected @clerk/hono >= 0.1.0, < 0.1.5; @clerk/express >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.7; @clerk/backend >= 3.0.0, < 3.2.3; @clerk/fastify >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- @clerk/backend (npm) Vendor— Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.2.3 Fixed in 3.2.3 Patch available GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f
- @clerk/express (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.7 Fixed in 2.0.7 Patch available GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f
- @clerk/hono (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.1.0 to before 0.1.5 Fixed in 0.1.5 Patch available GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f
- @clerk/fastify (npm) Vendor— Affected 3.1.0 to before 3.1.5 Fixed in 3.1.5 Patch available GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f @clerk/backend (npm) Fixed in 3.2.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f @clerk/express (npm) Fixed in 2.0.7 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f @clerk/hono (npm) Fixed in 0.1.5 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f @clerk/fastify (npm) Fixed in 3.1.5 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-34076
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f
References
More clerk vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30651 Clerk: Authorization bypass when combining organization, billing, or reverification checks CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.6
- TI-2024-14799 @clerk/nextjs auth() and getAuth() methods vulnerable to insecure direct object reference (IDOR) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29857 Official Clerk JavaScript SDKs: Middleware-based route protection bypass CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2025-33492 @clerk/backend Performs Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-34076 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-34076 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gjxx-92w9-8v8f · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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