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TI-2026-26646 Aliases CVE-2026-34360GHSA-3ww8-jw56-9f5h

HAPI FHIR: Unauthenticated Blind SSRF via /loadIG Endpoint Enables Internal Network Probing

Priority HIGH 65CWE-918Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.4, the /loadIG HTTP endpoint in the FHIR Validator HTTP service accepts a user-supplied URL via JSON body and makes server-side HTTP requests to it without any hostname, scheme, or domain validation. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the validator can probe internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and map network topology through error-based information leakage. With explore=true (the default for this code path), each request triggers multiple outbound HTTP calls, amplifying reconnaissance capability. This issue has been patched in version 6.9.4.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00244 15th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed org.hl7.fhir.core (hapifhir): 6.9.4ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core (Maven): 6.9.4

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
hapifhirorg.hl7.fhir.corebefore 6.9.46.9.4Patch availableCNA
—ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core (Maven)before 6.9.46.9.4Patch availableGHSA-3ww8-jw56-9f5h
  • org.hl7.fhir.core Vendorhapifhir Affected before 6.9.4 Fixed in 6.9.4 Patch available CNA
  • ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 6.9.4 Fixed in 6.9.4 Patch available GHSA-3ww8-jw56-9f5h

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:hapifhir:hl7_fhir_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 6.9.4Vulnerablehapifhir
  • cpe:2.3:a:hapifhir:hl7_fhir_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 6.9.4 Vulnerable ·hapifhir

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA org.hl7.fhir.core (hapifhir) Fixed in 6.9.4
  • Fix · GHSA-3ww8-jw56-9f5h ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.core (Maven) Fixed in 6.9.4 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-34360
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-3ww8-jw56-9f5h

References

  • TI-2026-26647 HAPI FHIR: Unauthenticated SSRF via /loadIG Chains with startsWith() Credential Leak for Authentication Token Theft CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-40028 HAPI FHIR: XXE in XsltUtilities.saxonTransform via unhardened Saxon TransformerFactory CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-26645 HAPI FHIR: Authentication Credential Leakage via Improper URL Prefix Matching on HTTP Redirect in HAPI FHIR Core CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-40027 HAPI FHIR: DSTU2 FHIRPathEngine.matches() missing RegexTimeout protection allows ReDoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-09835 HL7 (Health Level 7) FHIR Core Libraries before 5.6.92 allow attackers to extract files… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
  • TI-2023-13005 The package-decompression feature in HL7 (Health Level 7) FHIR Core Libraries before… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5

Sources