PraisonAI: SSRF via Unvalidated api_base in passthrough() Fallback
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.5.90, passthrough() and apassthrough() in praisonai accept a caller-controlled api_base parameter that is concatenated with endpoint and passed directly to httpx.Client.request() when the litellm primary path raises AttributeError. No URL scheme validation, private IP filtering, or domain allowlist is applied, allowing requests to any host reachable from the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.90.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI | before 4.5.90 | 4.5.90 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | praisonai (PyPI) | before 4.5.90 | 4.5.90 | Patch available | GHSA-x6m9-gxvr-7jpv |
- PraisonAI VendorMervinPraison Affected before 4.5.90 Fixed in 4.5.90 Patch available CNA
- praisonai (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 4.5.90 Fixed in 4.5.90 Patch available GHSA-x6m9-gxvr-7jpv
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 4.5.90 | Vulnerable | MervinPraison |
- cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.5.90 Vulnerable ·MervinPraison
Remediation
- Fix · CNA PraisonAI (MervinPraison) Fixed in 4.5.90
- Fix · GHSA-x6m9-gxvr-7jpv praisonai (PyPI) Fixed in 4.5.90 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-34936
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-x6m9-gxvr-7jpv
References
More MervinPraison Praisonai vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30083 Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-29070 PraisonAI: Critical RCE via `type: job` workflow YAML CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-28940 PraisonAI has Server-Side Request Forgery via Unvalidated webhook_url in Jobs API CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-28768 PraisonAI Affected by Remote Code Execution via YAML Deserialization in Agent Definition Loading CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-27159 PraisonAI: OS Command Injection in MCPHandler.parse_mcp_command() CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-27158 PraisonAI: Second-Order SQL Injection in `get_all_user_threads` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-34936 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-34936 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-x6m9-gxvr-7jpv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences