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TI-2026-28715 Aliases CVE-2026-39833GHSA-jppx-rxg9-jmrx

Invoking key constraints not enforced in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent

Priority MEDIUM 48CWE-862Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 9 fixed, 77 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-862.

Summary

The in-memory keyring returned by NewKeyring() silently accepted keys with the ConfirmBeforeUse constraint but never enforced it. The key would sign without any confirmation prompt, with no indication to the caller that the constraint was not in effect. NewKeyring() now returns an error when unsupported constraints are requested.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00469 40th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent (golang.org/x/crypto): 0.52.0golang.org/x/crypto (Go): 0.52.0Red Hat: 15 advisoriesRed Hat: 9 fixed, 77 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Go standard librarygolang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agentbefore 0.52.00.52.0Patch availableCNA
—golang.org/x/crypto (Go)before 0.52.00.52.0Patch availableGHSA-jppx-rxg9-jmrx
  • golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent VendorGo standard library Affected before 0.52.0 Fixed in 0.52.0 Patch available CNA
  • golang.org/x/crypto (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.52.0 Fixed in 0.52.0 Patch available GHSA-jppx-rxg9-jmrx

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:golang:crypto:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*before 0.52.0VulnerableGo standard library
  • cpe:2.3:a:golang:crypto:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:* Versions before 0.52.0 Vulnerable ·Go standard library

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent (golang.org/x/crypto) Fixed in 0.52.0
  • Fix · GHSA-jppx-rxg9-jmrx golang.org/x/crypto (Go) Fixed in 0.52.0 Advisory →

Red Hat 15 advisories

  • RHSA-2026:94498 Released 2026-11-03 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection - 1.4.12
    • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.4 registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-cli-binaries-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-kubevirt-velero-plugin-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-mustgather-rhel9 +8
  • RHSA-2026:82322 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.2
    • Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9
  • RHSA-2026:82304 Released 2026-10-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShift 1.17.2
    • Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-acmesolver-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/cert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9
Show 12 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2026:66022 Released 2026-09-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection
    • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.5 registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-kubevirt-velero-plugin-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-mustgather-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-rhel9-operator +4
  • RHSA-2026:57194 Released 2026-08-19 · Red Hat rating Important
    multicluster engine for Kubernetes v2.11.5 security update
    • multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/addon-manager-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/backplane-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/multicluster-engine/cluster-api-provider-kubevirt-rhel9 +11
  • RHSA-2026:50888 Released 2026-08-05 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.3 - CLI Stack Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_darwin, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_windows +4
  • RHSA-2026:49767 Released 2026-08-03 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.3 - CLI Stack Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_darwin, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_windows +4
  • RHSA-2026:48771 Released 2026-07-30 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.3 - CLI Stack Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_darwin, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.3@amd64_windows +4
  • RHSA-2026:43692 Released 2026-07-22 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection
    • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.6 registry.redhat.io/oadp/oadp-velero-rhel9
  • RHSA-2026:41036 Released 2026-07-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.8.1
    • Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.8.3 registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-git-cloner-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-image-bundler-rhel9 +6
  • RHSA-2026:37387 Released 2026-07-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Data Foundation 4.22.0 security, enhancement & bug fix update
    • Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.22 registry.redhat.io/odf4/cephcsi-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/odf4/cephcsi-rhel9-operator, registry.redhat.io/odf4/devicefinder-rhel9 +24
  • RHSA-2026:37276 Released 2026-07-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.2 - CLI Stack Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64_darwin, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64_windows +4
  • RHSA-2026:37271 Released 2026-07-09 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.2 - Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 registry.redhat.io/rhtas/cosign-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhtas/fetch-tsa-certs-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/rhtas/gitsign-rhel9 +2
  • RHSA-2026:36797 Released 2026-07-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    RHTAS 1.4.2 - CLI Stack Release
    • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4 conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64_darwin, conforma-cli-stack-v1-4-1.4.2@amd64_windows +4
  • RHSA-2026:36648 Released 2026-07-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.7.4
    • Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.7.3 registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-controller-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-git-cloner-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/openshift-builds/openshift-builds-image-bundler-rhel9 +4

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent 0.52.0

    3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-28714 Invoking agent constraints dropped when forwarding keys in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agentPriority MEDIUM 48
    • TI-2026-34257 Invoking pathological inputs can lead to client panic in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agentPriority LOW 30

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Assisted Installer for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Confidential Compute AttestationAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Cryostat 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat OpenshiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Deployment Validation OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Exploit IntelligenceAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
External Secrets Operator for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
ExternalDNS OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
File Integrity OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Gatekeeper 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Job Set 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Job Set Tech PreviewAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Kernel Module Management Operator for Red Hat OpenshiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Kube Descheduler OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Leader Worker SetAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Logical Volume Manager StorageAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
MCP Server for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Migration Toolkit for Applications 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Migration Toolkit for ContainersAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Multiarch Tuning OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Multicluster Engine for KubernetesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Multicluster Global HubAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Network Observability OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Node HealthCheck OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift API for Data ProtectionAffectedNo fix yet
OpenShift Developer Tools and ServicesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift LightspeedAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift PipelinesAffectedNo fix yet
OpenShift Run Once Duration Override OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift Secondary Scheduler OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift ServerlessAffectedNo fix yet
OpenShift Service Mesh 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
OpenShift Service Mesh 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Pen Drive Powered by Red Hat LightspeedAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Power monitoring for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Build of KueueAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 5AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 6AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 7AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Ceph Storage 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Connectivity Link 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Edge Manager 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat OpenShift Cluster Manager CLIAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev SpacesAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Workspaces OperatorAffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat OpenShift GitOpsAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenShift for Windows ContainersAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Quay 3AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Satellite 6AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Trusted Artifact SignerAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Trusted Profile AnalyzerAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Web TerminalAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Security Profiles OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Self Node Remediation OperatorAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Self-service automation portal 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Zero Trust Workload Identity ManagerAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Zero Trust Workload Identity Manager - Tech PreviewAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
cert-manager Operator for Red Hat OpenShiftAffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17Fixed RHSA-2026:82304, RHSA-2026:82322
OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.4Fixed RHSA-2026:94498
OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.5Fixed RHSA-2026:66022
OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.6Fixed RHSA-2026:43692
Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.7.3Fixed RHSA-2026:36648
Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.8.3Fixed RHSA-2026:41036
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.22Fixed RHSA-2026:37387
Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4Fixed RHSA-2026:36797, RHSA-2026:37271, RHSA-2026:48771
multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11Fixed RHSA-2026:57194
Not affected: 25 products
  • Compliance Operator
  • Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes
  • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.4
  • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.5
  • OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.6
  • OpenShift Lightspeed
  • Red Hat AI Inference Server
  • Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4
  • Red Hat Edge Manager 1
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • Red Hat Hardened Images
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)
  • Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.7.3
  • Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.8.3
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
  • Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3
  • Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2
  • Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.22
  • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer
  • Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4
  • multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-39833
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-jppx-rxg9-jmrx
  3. 2026-10-09 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82304 · Red Hat
  5. 2026-10-14 Fix available: RHSA-2026:82322 · Red Hat
  6. 2026-10-15 Fix available: Cert Manager support for Red Hat OpenShift release 1.17 · Red Hat
  7. 2026-10-25 Fix available: Red Hat OpenShift Builds 1.8.3 · Red Hat
  8. 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  9. 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2026:94498 · Red Hat
  10. 2026-11-04 Fix available: OpenShift API for Data Protection 1.4 · Red Hat
  11. 2026-11-08 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2023-26623 The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
  • TI-2026-30791 Invoking auth bypass via unenforced @revoked status in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/knownhosts CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-34255 Invoking VerifiedPublicKeyCallback permissions skip enforcement in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-28714 Invoking agent constraints dropped when forwarding keys in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/agent CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-28713 Invoking bypass of FIDO/U2F security keys physical interaction in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-28716 Invoking infinite loop on large channel writes in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 20 →

Sources