Read the docs
TI-2026-28808 Aliases CVE-2026-39946GHSA-6vgr-cp5c-ffx3

OpenBao allows SQL Injection in PostgreSQL database secrets engine

Priority LOW 21CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.3, when OpenBao revoked privileges on a role in the PostgreSQL database secrets engine, OpenBao failed to use proper database quoting on schema names provided by PostgreSQL. This could lead to role revocation failures, or more rarely, SQL injection as the management user. This vulnerability was original from HashiCorp Vault. The vulnerability is addressed in v2.5.3. As a workaround, audit table schemas and ensure database users cannot create new schemas and grant privileges on them.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00235 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed openbao (openbao): 2.5.3github.com/openbao/openbao (Go): 0.0.0-20260420155735-b596b0882620

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
openbaoopenbaobefore 2.5.32.5.3Patch availableCNA
—github.com/openbao/openbao (Go)before 0.0.0-20260420155735-b596b08826200.0.0-20260420155735-b596b0882620Patch availableGHSA-6vgr-cp5c-ffx3
  • openbao Vendoropenbao Affected before 2.5.3 Fixed in 2.5.3 Patch available CNA
  • github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.0.0-20260420155735-b596b0882620 Fixed in 0.0.0-20260420155735-b596b0882620 Patch available GHSA-6vgr-cp5c-ffx3

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openbao:openbao:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.5.3Vulnerableopenbao
  • cpe:2.3:a:openbao:openbao:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.5.3 Vulnerable ·openbao

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA openbao (openbao) Fixed in 2.5.3
  • Fix · GHSA-6vgr-cp5c-ffx3 github.com/openbao/openbao (Go) Fixed in 0.0.0-20260420155735-b596b0882620 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Cryostat 4

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-39946
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6vgr-cp5c-ffx3

References

  • TI-2024-01904 Vault Cert Auth Method Did Not Correctly Validate Non-CA Certificates CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-28381 OpenBao has Decompression Bomb via Unbounded Copy in OCI Plugin Extraction (DoS) CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2026-26136 OpenBao lacks user confirmation for OIDC direct callback mode CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2026-26137 OpenBao has Reflected XSS in its OIDC authentication error message CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-34701 OpenBao: Privileged Operator May Execute Code on the Underlying Host CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2025-36685 OpenBao vulnerable to denial of service via malicious JSON request processing CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 24 →

Sources