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TI-2026-30082 Aliases CVE-2026-41496GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5

SQL injection in MervinPraison PraisonAI

Priority HIGH 70CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai version 4.6.9 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.9, the fix for CVE-2026-40315 added input validation to SQLiteConversationStore only. Nine sibling backends — MySQL, PostgreSQL, async SQLite/MySQL/PostgreSQL, Turso, SingleStore, Supabase, SurrealDB — pass table_prefix straight into f-string SQL. Same root cause, same code pattern, same exploitation. 52 unvalidated injection points across the codebase. postgres.py additionally accepts an unvalidated schema parameter used directly in DDL. This issue has been patched in praisonai version 4.6.9 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.9.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00347 28th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed praisonai (PyPI): 4.5.149praisonaiagents (PyPI): 1.6.8

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MervinPraisonPraisonAIpraisonaiagents < 1.6.9; praisonai < 4.6.9—No fix listedCNA
—praisonai (PyPI)before 4.5.1494.5.149Patch availableGHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5
—praisonaiagents (PyPI)before 1.6.81.6.8Patch availableGHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5
  • PraisonAI VendorMervinPraison Affected praisonaiagents < 1.6.9; praisonai < 4.6.9 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • praisonai (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 4.5.149 Fixed in 4.5.149 Patch available GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5
  • praisonaiagents (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 1.6.8 Fixed in 1.6.8 Patch available GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 4.6.9VulnerableMervinPraison
cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonaiagents:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*before 1.6.9VulnerableMervinPraison
  • cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 4.6.9 Vulnerable ·MervinPraison
  • cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonaiagents:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* Versions before 1.6.9 Vulnerable ·MervinPraison

Remediation

  • Fix · GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5 praisonai (PyPI) Fixed in 4.5.149 Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5 praisonaiagents (PyPI) Fixed in 1.6.8 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-41496
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rg3h-x3jw-7jm5

References

Exploit 1

Advisory 1

Other 1

  • TI-2026-30083 Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-29070 PraisonAI: Critical RCE via `type: job` workflow YAML CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-28940 PraisonAI has Server-Side Request Forgery via Unvalidated webhook_url in Jobs API CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-28768 PraisonAI Affected by Remote Code Execution via YAML Deserialization in Agent Definition Loading CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-27159 PraisonAI: OS Command Injection in MCPHandler.parse_mcp_command() CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-27158 PraisonAI: Second-Order SQL Injection in `get_all_user_threads` CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 42 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences