OS Command Injection in R-SOFT DMS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.
Summary
R-SOFT DMS is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) module. Multiple command execution functions accept user-controllable file paths without proper sanitization before passing them to the system shell via SSH. In current infrastructure the URL encoding neutralizes the injection during the standard web upload flow. An authenticated attacker who is able to trigger the OCR functionality for the uploaded file can execute OS commands within the context of a root user. This issue was fixed in version v3.19-2862 and v3.17-2580.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R-SOFT SERWIS | DMS | before v3.19-2862; before v3.17-2580 | v3.19-2862, v3.17-2580 | Patch available | CNA |
- DMS VendorR-SOFT SERWIS Affected before v3.19-2862; before v3.17-2580 Fixed in v3.19-2862, v3.17-2580 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA DMS (R-SOFT SERWIS) Fixed in v3.19-2862, v3.17-2580
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
R-SOFT SERWIS DMS v3.17-2580, v3.19-2862
2 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-30283 Insecure Direct Object Reference in R-SOFT DMSPriority LOW 32
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-41880
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-p8q4-pvx5-wjx2
References
More R-SOFT SERWIS vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30281 OS Command Injection in R-SOFT DMS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-30284 Weak password hashing in R-SOFT DMS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-30283 Insecure Direct Object Reference in R-SOFT DMS CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-30282 Stored XSS in R-SOFT DMS CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1
Sources
- CVE-2026-41880 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-41880 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p8q4-pvx5-wjx2 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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