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TI-2026-30455 Aliases CVE-2026-42087GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5

OpenC3 COSMOS: SQL Injection in QuestDB Time-Series Data Base

Priority HIGH 76CWE-89Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
SQL injection
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-89.

Summary

OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From version 6.7.0 to before version 7.0.0-rc3, a SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Time-Series Database (TSDB) component of COSMOS. The tsdb_lookup function in the cvt_model.rb file directly places user-supplied input into a SQL query without sanitizing the input. As a result, a user can break out of the initial SQL statement and execute arbitrary SQL commands, including deleting data. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00323 25th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed cosmos (OpenC3): 7.0.0-rc3openc3 (RubyGems): 7.0.0-rc3

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OpenC3cosmos6.7.0 to before 7.0.0-rc37.0.0-rc3Patch availableCNA
—openc3 (RubyGems)6.7.0 to before 7.0.0-rc37.0.0-rc3Patch availableGHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5
  • cosmos VendorOpenC3 Affected 6.7.0 to before 7.0.0-rc3 Fixed in 7.0.0-rc3 Patch available CNA
  • openc3 (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 6.7.0 to before 7.0.0-rc3 Fixed in 7.0.0-rc3 Patch available GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5

CPE configurations NVD · 3

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*6.7.0 to before 7.0.0VulnerableOpenC3
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:7.0.0:rc1:*:*:open_source:*:*:*7.0.0 rc1VulnerableOpenC3
cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:7.0.0:rc2:*:*:open_source:*:*:*7.0.0 rc2VulnerableOpenC3
  • cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:* Versions 6.7.0 to before 7.0.0 Vulnerable ·OpenC3
  • cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:7.0.0:rc1:*:*:open_source:*:*:* Versions 7.0.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·OpenC3
  • cpe:2.3:a:openc3:cosmos:7.0.0:rc2:*:*:open_source:*:*:* Versions 7.0.0 rc2 Vulnerable ·OpenC3

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA cosmos (OpenC3) Fixed in 7.0.0-rc3
  • Fix · GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5 openc3 (RubyGems) Fixed in 7.0.0-rc3 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-42087
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5

References

  • TI-2025-20781 Weak password requirements in OpenC3 COSMOS v6.0.0 allow attackers to bypass authentication via a brute force attack. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20780 OpenC3 COSMOS before v6.0.2 was discovered to contain hardcoded credentials for the Service Account. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20779 A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the Plugin Management component of OpenC3… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-20778 An issue in the /script-api/scripts/ endpoint of OpenC3 COSMOS before 6.1.0 allows… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2026-30456 OpenC3 COSMOS: Administrative Actions via the Script Runner Tool CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2025-20777 An issue in the openc3-api/tables endpoint of OpenC3 COSMOS before 6.1.0 allows attackers… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 14 →

Sources